globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1139/cjfr-2018-0380
WOS记录号: WOS:000465607400011
论文题名:
Economic implications of a native tree disease, Caliciopsis canker, on the white pine (Pinus strobus) lumber industry in the northeastern United States
作者: Costanza, Kara K. L.1,4; Crandall, Mindy S.1; Rice, Robert W.1; Livingston, William H.1; Munck, Isabel A.2; Lombard, Kyle3
通讯作者: Costanza, Kara K. L.
刊名: CANADIAN JOURNAL OF FOREST RESEARCH
ISSN: 0045-5067
EISSN: 1208-6037
出版年: 2019
卷: 49, 期:5, 页码:521-530
语种: 英语
英文关键词: eastern white pine ; Caliciopsis canker ; Caliciopsis pinea ; forest products ; value loss ; forest pathogens
WOS关键词: CLIMATE-CHANGE ; L. ; CONSEQUENCES ; MANAGEMENT ; RESPONSES ; QUALITY ; DAMAGE
WOS学科分类: Forestry
WOS研究方向: Forestry
英文摘要:

In the northeastern United States, eastern white pine (Pinus strobus L.) is a leading species in the forest products industry. The native pathogen Caliciopsis pinea Peck is associated with Caliciopsis canker of white pine, with symptoms including excessive resin production and cankers. This study processed 28.0 m(3) of white pine lumber to (i) quantify losses resulting from Caliciopsis canker, (ii) assess how damage varies between Caliciopsis canker symptom severity and thinning, and (iii) quantify economic loss resulting from damage. Caliciopsis canker damage was present in 37% of lumber, yet only 10% was downgraded due to canker damage. Of the downgraded lumber, the vast majority (77%) lost one grade. Additionally, severely symptomatic trees consistently had more damage, and their lumber was more likely to be downgraded than trees with low symptom severity. Caliciopsis canker damage resulted in average revenue losses of 2.3%, yet much of the sampled lumber had other, more significant damage that resulted in downgrade: highly symptomatic trees averaged 63% of the revenue of low or asymptomatic trees. Caliciopsis canker, therefore, can be used as an indicator of poor quality trees. We recommend thinning Caliciopsis canker symptomatic trees to meet low-density stocking guidelines, which may minimize revenue loss while simultaneously minimizing stress to residual stock.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/137681
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建

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作者单位: 1.Univ Maine, Sch Forest Resources, Orono, ME 04469 USA
2.US Forest Serv, USDA, Northeastern Area State & Private Forestry, Durham, NH 03824 USA
3.New Hampshire Div Forests & Lands, Forest Hlth Div, Concord, NH 03301 USA
4.Univ New Brunswick, Fac Forestry & Environm Management, Fredericton, NB E3B 5A3, Canada

Recommended Citation:
Costanza, Kara K. L.,Crandall, Mindy S.,Rice, Robert W.,et al. Economic implications of a native tree disease, Caliciopsis canker, on the white pine (Pinus strobus) lumber industry in the northeastern United States[J]. CANADIAN JOURNAL OF FOREST RESEARCH,2019-01-01,49(5):521-530
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