globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1016/j.envsoft.2019.02.008
WOS记录号: WOS:000460643900008
论文题名:
SWAT-N2O coupler: An integration tool for soil N2O emission modeling
作者: Gao, Xiang1; Ouyang, Wei1; Hao, Zengchao1; Xie, Xianhong2; Lian, Zhongmin1; Hao, Xin1; Wang, Xuelei3
通讯作者: Ouyang, Wei
刊名: ENVIRONMENTAL MODELLING & SOFTWARE
ISSN: 1364-8152
EISSN: 1873-6726
出版年: 2019
卷: 115, 页码:86-97
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Greenhouse gas ; SWAT ; Nitrous oxide ; Model integration ; Non-point source pollution
WOS关键词: NITROUS-OXIDE EMISSIONS ; GREENHOUSE-GAS EMISSIONS ; GRASSLAND SOIL ; LAND-USE ; CHINA ; AREA ; ATMOSPHERE ; VEGETATION ; INVENTORY ; POLLUTION
WOS学科分类: Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications ; Engineering, Environmental ; Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向: Computer Science ; Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
英文摘要:

Nitrous oxide (N2O) is one of the types of diffuse gaseous nitrogen lost mainly from agricultural soil, and it is a potent greenhouse gas contributing to climate warming. Both empirically based and process-based (e.g., Soil and Water Assessment Tool, SWAT) modeling methods for simulating N2O emissions have been used, and each has its own advantages and disadvantages. We first developed an empirically based N2O emission algorithm using 4488 individual measurements. By integrating the modified hydrological model for paddy fields, empirical N2O models for non-paddy fields and paddy fields into SWAT's existing crop growth, hydrology, and nitrogen cycling algorithms, we then created new modeling tools (SWAT-N2O coupler tools) that allow users to perform simulations of soil N2O emissions for non-paddy fields and paddy fields at different temporal-spatial scales. Furthermore, our tools allow users to efficiently conduct a time-space analysis by using the spatio-temporal analysis module and the sensitivity analysis by using scenario analysis module. The developed tools were demonstrated in an agricultural watershed in northeast China. The model performance and temporal-spatial evaluation indicate that the SWAT-N2O coupler tools would be an alternative and a useful way to capture the magnitudes and seasonal pattern of N2O fluxes in non-paddy fields and paddy fields. A further sensitivity analysis indicates that N2O emissions are sensitive to precipitation and applied N rate in paddy fields, moderately sensitive to precipitation in non-paddy fields as well as to air temperature in paddy fields, and relatively insensitive to the applied N rate and air temperature in non-paddy fields. The developed coupler tools could reliably depict how these factors interact and their effect on N2O emissions or absorptions under different cropping systems.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/137881
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建

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作者单位: 1.Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Lab Water Environm Simulat, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
2.Beijing Normal Univ, Fac Geog Sci, Inst Remote Sensing Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Remote Sensing Sci, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
3.Minister Environm Protect, Environm Remote Sensing Ctr, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China

Recommended Citation:
Gao, Xiang,Ouyang, Wei,Hao, Zengchao,et al. SWAT-N2O coupler: An integration tool for soil N2O emission modeling[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL MODELLING & SOFTWARE,2019-01-01,115:86-97
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