globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1111/jpn.13071
WOS记录号: WOS:000468318300013
论文题名:
Spray-dried porcine plasma improves feed intake of weaned piglets subjected to heat stress
作者: dos Santos Cerqueira, Luis Gustavo1; Schinckel, Allan Paul2; Silveira, Hebert1; Kuribayashi, Thiago Hiroshi3; Rufino Moreira, Rennan Herculano4; Lisboa, Italo de Oliveira1; Cantarelli, Vinicius de Souza4; Pospissil Garbossa, Cesar Augusto5
通讯作者: Cantarelli, Vinicius de Souza
刊名: JOURNAL OF ANIMAL PHYSIOLOGY AND ANIMAL NUTRITION
ISSN: 0931-2439
EISSN: 1439-0396
出版年: 2019
卷: 103, 期:3, 页码:836-845
语种: 英语
英文关键词: nursery ; performance ; swine ; temperature ; thyroxine
WOS关键词: HIGH AMBIENT-TEMPERATURE ; GROWING PIGS ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; ANIMAL PLASMA ; PHYSIOLOGICAL-RESPONSES ; GROWTH-PERFORMANCE ; PROTEIN ; DIETS ; ACCLIMATION ; ENVIRONMENT
WOS学科分类: Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science ; Veterinary Sciences
WOS研究方向: Agriculture ; Veterinary Sciences
英文摘要:

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of spray-dried porcine plasma (SDPP) on performance, measurement of thyroid hormones triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4), body temperature and relative organ weights of weaned piglets exposed to a heat stress or a thermoneutral environment. One hundred and forty-four piglets with initial BW of 5.82 +/- 0.33 kg (28 d old) were used. The experimental design was a 4 x 2 factorial arrangement, four plasma levels (0.0, 2.5, 5.0 and 7.5%) and two environments (34o [heat stress (HS)] and 24 degrees C [thermoneutral (TN)]). SDPP was fed from weaning (28 d of age) to the end of the trial (piglets were weighed at the beginning, 7, 21 and 35 days of trial). Rectal, neck, shoulder and leg temperatures were measured every seven days. At 21 days of trial, one piglet per pen was slaughtered to determine the weight of the carcass and organs. Blood samples were collected at 18 and 35 days of trial to determine levels T3 and T4. The rectal, neck, shoulder and leg temperatures were increased (p < 0.05) 0.4, 1.5, 1.0 and 1.3oC, respectively, and relative weight of the lungs (p < 0.05) and total T3 (p < 0.05) were decreased 0.001 kg/kg and 0.19 ng/dl, respectively, for pigs in the HS environment. The estimated inclusion of 5.1% of SDPP had the greatest (p < 0.05) weight gain during the first week, and throughout the nursery phase, the 5% of inclusion had a tendency of improvement (p = 0.075), regardless of ambient temperature. For the entire period, pigs reared in the HS environment had the greatest (p < 0.05) estimated feed intake by the quadratic regression with the inclusion of 4.3% of SDPP.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/137926
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建

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作者单位: 1.Agroceres Multimix, Rio Claro, Brazil
2.Purdue Univ, Dept Anim Sci, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
3.Heus Nutr Anim, Rio Claro, Brazil
4.Fed Univ Lavras UFLA, Dept Anim Sci, Lavras, Brazil
5.Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Anim Nutr & Prod, Sch Vet Med & Anim Sci, Pirassununga, Brazil

Recommended Citation:
dos Santos Cerqueira, Luis Gustavo,Schinckel, Allan Paul,Silveira, Hebert,et al. Spray-dried porcine plasma improves feed intake of weaned piglets subjected to heat stress[J]. JOURNAL OF ANIMAL PHYSIOLOGY AND ANIMAL NUTRITION,2019-01-01,103(3):836-845
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