globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.00975
WOS记录号: WOS:000467308700002
论文题名:
Long-Term Temperature Stress in the Coral Model Aiptasia Supports the "Anna Karenina Principle" for Bacterial Microbiomes
作者: Ahmed, Hanin Ibrahim; Herrera, Marcela; Liew, Yi Jin; Aranda, Manuel
通讯作者: Aranda, Manuel
刊名: FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
ISSN: 1664-302X
出版年: 2019
卷: 10
语种: 英语
英文关键词: beta-diversity ; dispersion ; microbiome ; 16S rRNA gene ; temperature
WOS关键词: REEF-BUILDING CORAL ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; SURFACE MUCUS ; COMMUNITIES ; DISEASE ; DIVERSITY ; HEALTH ; RESILIENCE ; PH ; TAXONOMY
WOS学科分类: Microbiology
WOS研究方向: Microbiology
英文摘要:

The understanding of host-microbial partnerships has become a hot topic during the last decade as it has been shown that associated microbiota play critical roles in the host physiological functions and susceptibility to diseases. Moreover, the microbiome may contribute to host resilience to environmental stressors. The sea anemone Aiptasia is a good laboratory model system to study corals and their microbial symbiosis. In this regard, studying its bacterial microbiota provides a better understanding of cnidarian metaorganisms as a whole. Here, we Investigated the bacterial communities of different Aiptasia host-symbiont combinations under long-term heat stress In laboratory conditions. Following a 16S rRNA gene sequencing approach we were able to detect significant differences in the bacterial composition and structure of Aiptasia reared at different temperatures. A higher number of taxa (i.e., species richness), and consequently increased alpha-diversity and beta-dispersion, were observed in the microbiomes of heat-stressed individuals across all host strains and experimental batches. Our findings are In line with the recently proposed Anna Karenina principle (AKP) for animal microbiomes, which states that dysbiotic or stressed organisms have a more variable and unstable microbiome than healthy ones. Microbial Interactions affect the fitness and survival of their hosts, thus exploring the AKP effect on animal microbiomes is important to understand host resilience. Our data contributes to the current knowledge of the Aiptasia holobiont and to the growing field of study of host-associated microbiomes.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/138239
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建

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作者单位: King Abduilah Univ Sci & Technol, Div Biol & Environm Sci & Engn, Red Sea Res Ctr, Thuwai, Saudi Arabia

Recommended Citation:
Ahmed, Hanin Ibrahim,Herrera, Marcela,Liew, Yi Jin,et al. Long-Term Temperature Stress in the Coral Model Aiptasia Supports the "Anna Karenina Principle" for Bacterial Microbiomes[J]. FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY,2019-01-01,10
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