globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.02.170
WOS记录号: WOS:000460628600054
论文题名:
Application of analytic hierarchy process to develop a weighting scheme for life cycle assessment of agricultural production
作者: Nikkhah, Amin1,2; Firouzi, Saeed3; Assad, M. El Haj4; Ghnimi, Sami5
通讯作者: Nikkhah, Amin ; Assad, M. El Haj
刊名: SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
ISSN: 0048-9697
EISSN: 1879-1026
出版年: 2019
卷: 665, 页码:538-545
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Environmental impact ; Global warming ; Life cycle assessment ; Multi criteria decision making
WOS关键词: DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS ; ENVIRONMENTAL-IMPACT ASSESSMENT ; BIOGAS PRODUCTION ; ECONOMIC-ANALYSIS ; GUILAN PROVINCE ; RICE PRODUCTION ; ENERGY USE ; EMISSIONS ; OPTIMIZATION ; INTEGRATION
WOS学科分类: Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向: Environmental Sciences & Ecology
英文摘要:

The Impact Assessment (IA) step in Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) studies is classified into three steps of characterization, normalization and weighting. In this research, various impact categories were weighted using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), as a multi criteria decision making tool. Iranian tobacco production system was the example of agricultural system. The data for LCA analysis were collected from 225 farms. The data for AHP analysis were gathered by surveying 12 LCA experts. The results indicated that on-farm emissions of CO2, CH4, N2O, NH3, NOx and SO2 were accounted for 25, 96, 93, 99, 21 and 2% of the total emissions (cradle to farmgate), respectively. The characterization indices for the impact categories of acidification, terrestrial eutrophication, global warming, phosphate resources depletion, potash resources depletion and fossil resources depletion for one ton tobacco production were calculated to be 13.87 kgSO(2)eq, 19.69 kgNO(x)eq, 1883.90 kgCO(2)eq, 19.69 kgNO(x)eq, 4.19 kgP(2)O(5), 6.14 kgK(2)O, and 59,659.23 MJ, respectively. The LCA + AHP showed that the weighted factors of global warming, terrestrial eutrophication, acidification, fossil resources depletion, phosphate resources depletion and potash resources depletion were 1, 0.790, 0.518, 0.681, 0.422, and 0.263, respectively. Many agricultural systems could benefit from using the developed weighting factors for LCA studies in the agricultural sector. Based on the new developed weighted factors, the weighted indices of aforementioned impact categories for Iranian tobacco production were 0.24, 0.41, 0.19, 1.04, 0.23, and 0.20, respectively. This implies that fossil resources depletion impact category was attributed the highest negative environmental impacts of tobacco production followed by terrestrial eutrophication. (c) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/138335
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建

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作者单位: 1.Univ Ghent, Fac Biosci Engn, Dept Food Technol Safety & Hlth, Coupure Links 653, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
2.Univ Ghent, Dept Environm Technol Food Technol & Mol Biotechn, Global Campus, Incheon, South Korea
3.Islamic Azad Univ, Coll Agr, Rasht Branch, Dept Agron, Rasht, Iran
4.Univ Sharjah, SREE Dept, POB 27272, Sharjah, U Arab Emirates
5.Univ Lyon 1, ISARA Lyon, Bioengn & Microbial Dynam Food Interfaces, EA 3733, 23 Rue Jean Baldassini, F-69364 Lyon 07, France

Recommended Citation:
Nikkhah, Amin,Firouzi, Saeed,Assad, M. El Haj,et al. Application of analytic hierarchy process to develop a weighting scheme for life cycle assessment of agricultural production[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2019-01-01,665:538-545
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