globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1029/2019GC008382
WOS记录号: WOS:000477582400018
论文题名:
Organic Matter Sources in North Atlantic Fjord Sediments
作者: Faust, J. C.1; Knies, J.2,3
通讯作者: Faust, J. C.
刊名: GEOCHEMISTRY GEOPHYSICS GEOSYSTEMS
ISSN: 1525-2027
出版年: 2019
卷: 20, 期:6, 页码:2872-2885
语种: 英语
英文关键词: fjord ; organic carbon ; source to sink ; land-ocean interaction ; carbon accumulation ; marine sediments
WOS关键词: CARBON ISOTOPIC COMPOSITION ; NITROGEN STABLE-ISOTOPE ; SURFACE SEDIMENTS ; NUTRIENT UTILIZATION ; SPATIAL VARIABILITY ; MARINE ; TERRESTRIAL ; BURIAL ; OCEAN ; PHYTOPLANKTON
WOS学科分类: Geochemistry & Geophysics
WOS研究方向: Geochemistry & Geophysics
英文摘要:

To better constrain the global carbon cycle fundamental knowledge of the role of carbon cycling on continental margins is crucial. Fjords are particularly important shelf areas for carbon burial due to relatively high sedimentation rates and high organic matter fluxes. As terrigenous organic matter is more resistant to remineralization than marine organic matter, a comprehensive knowledge of the carbon source is critical to better constrain the efficiency of organic carbon burial in fjord sediments. Here we investigated highly productive fjords in northern Norway and compare our results with both existing and new organic carbon to organic nitrogen ratios and carbon stable isotope compositions from fjords in mid-Norway, west Svalbard, and east Greenland. The marine organic carbon contribution varies significantly between these fjords, and the contribution of marine organic carbon in Norwegian fjords is much larger than previously suggested for fjords in NW Europe and also globally. Additionally, northern Norwegian fjords show very high marine carbon burial rates (73.6 gC m(-2) year(-1)) suggesting that these fjords are probably very distinct carbon burial hotspots. We argue that the North Atlantic Current inflow sustains these high burial rates and changes in the current strength due to ongoing climate change are likely to have a pronounced effect on carbon burial in North Atlantic fjords.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/138844
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建

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作者单位: 1.Univ Leeds, Sch Earth & Environm, Leeds, W Yorkshire, England
2.Geol Survey Norway, Trondheim, Norway
3.UiT Arctic Univ Norway, Dept Geol, CAGE Ctr Arctic Gas Hydrate Environm & Climate, Tromso, Norway

Recommended Citation:
Faust, J. C.,Knies, J.. Organic Matter Sources in North Atlantic Fjord Sediments[J]. GEOCHEMISTRY GEOPHYSICS GEOSYSTEMS,2019-01-01,20(6):2872-2885
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