globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1007/s00382-016-3438-3
WOS记录号: WOS:000469017000008
论文题名:
Weather noise leading to El Nino diversity in an ocean general circulation model
作者: Lee, Jong-Won; Yeh, Sang-Wook; Jo, Hyun-Su
通讯作者: Yeh, Sang-Wook
刊名: CLIMATE DYNAMICS
ISSN: 0930-7575
EISSN: 1432-0894
出版年: 2019
卷: 52, 期:12, 页码:7235-7247
语种: 英语
英文关键词: El Nino diversity ; Weather noise ; MOM4 ; Mean state ; CP and EP El Nino
WOS关键词: WESTERLY WIND BURSTS ; PACIFIC
WOS学科分类: Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向: Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
英文摘要:

The frequency of Central Pacific (CP) El Nino occurrences has increased since the late 1990s. In spite of a wealth of studies, however, the physical mechanisms that have caused the change remain unclear. We hypothesize that atmospheric weather noise plays a role in these occurrences. To test this hypothesis, we conduct four simulations using Modular Ocean Model version 4 (MOM4) forced by atmospheric weather noise. In this study, the atmospheric weather noise is defined as the random noise obtained from the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts atmospheric datasets. In the first experiment, MOM4 is forced by atmospheric weather noise before 1999 along with the corresponding climatological mean state. In the second experiment, MOM4 is forced by atmospheric weather noise after 1999 along with the corresponding climatological mean state. The third and fourth experiments are similar to the first two experiments except the time periods of the climatological mean state are switched. The results show that atmospheric weather noise may play a more important role than the climatological mean state in the increase of CP El Nino occurrences. This implies that the El Nino diversity could be caused by the modulation of atmospheric weather noise. Therefore, it is important to explore how the atmospheric weather noise might change in light of global warming.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/139153
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建

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作者单位: Hanyang Univ, ERICA, Dept Marine Sci & Convergent Technol, Ansan, South Korea

Recommended Citation:
Lee, Jong-Won,Yeh, Sang-Wook,Jo, Hyun-Su. Weather noise leading to El Nino diversity in an ocean general circulation model[J]. CLIMATE DYNAMICS,2019-01-01,52(12):7235-7247
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