globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.3390/su11113190
WOS记录号: WOS:000472632200195
论文题名:
Exploring the Relationship between Environmental Impact and Nutrient Content of Sandwiches and Beverages Available in Cafes in a UK University
作者: Graham, Fiona1; Russell, Jean2; Holdsworth, Michelle1; Menon, Manoj3; Barker, Margo4
通讯作者: Graham, Fiona
刊名: SUSTAINABILITY
ISSN: 2071-1050
出版年: 2019
卷: 11, 期:11
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Greenhouse Gas Emissions ; Water Footprint ; Nutrient content
WOS关键词: GREENHOUSE-GAS EMISSIONS ; NUTRITIONAL QUALITY ; FOOD CHOICES ; LAND-USE ; DIETS ; MEAT ; CONSUMPTION ; HEALTHY
WOS学科分类: Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Environmental Sciences ; Environmental Studies
WOS研究方向: Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
英文摘要:

The threat of climate change and population growth has led to calls for the adoption of environmentally sustainable diets; however, concerns have been raised over the nutritional quality of low Greenhouse Gas Emission (GHGE) diets. This study examined the relationship between measures of environmental sustainability and nutrient content of sandwiches and beverages sold in a UK university cafe. GHGE and Water Footprint Impact Indicator (WFII) values for the ingredients of sandwiches and beverages were used with recipe information to calculate GHGE (gCO2e per portion) and WFIIs (scarcity weighted litres per portion). These estimates were then combined via orthogonal regression to produce a single Environmental Impact Score (EIS); higher scores equate to greater environmental impact. The relationship between EIS and nutrient content was explored using correlation analysis. Sandwiches that contained meat and animal products as well as beverages that contained milk, cocoa, and/or coffee had the highest EIS. EIS was positively associated with the portion size of sandwiches but not the serving size of beverages. EIS was positively correlated with calories, saturated fat, and sodium. However, EIS was also positively correlated with micronutrients: iron, calcium (beverages only), and B12 (beverages only). The choice of smaller or plant-based sandwiches as well as beverages without milk would reduce environmental impact as well as caloric and sodium intake. However, the selection of low impact options may also reduce the intake of nutrients required for good health. This study revealed possible tensions between nutritional quality and environmental sustainability.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/139411
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建

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作者单位: 1.Univ Sheffield, Sch Hlth & Related Res, Sheffield S1 4DA, S Yorkshire, England
2.Univ Sheffield, Dept Corp Informat & Comp Serv, Sheffield S10 2FN, S Yorkshire, England
3.Univ Sheffield, Dept Geog, Sheffield S3 7HQ, S Yorkshire, England
4.Sheffield Hallam Univ, Sheffield Business Sch, Food & Nutr Grp, Sheffield S1 1WB, S Yorkshire, England

Recommended Citation:
Graham, Fiona,Russell, Jean,Holdsworth, Michelle,et al. Exploring the Relationship between Environmental Impact and Nutrient Content of Sandwiches and Beverages Available in Cafes in a UK University[J]. SUSTAINABILITY,2019-01-01,11(11)
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