globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1016/j.dynatmoce.2019.05.001
WOS记录号: WOS:000471739700013
论文题名:
Dominant east-west pattern of diurnal temperature range observed across Zambia
作者: Libanda, Brigadier1; Nkolola, Namwiinga Babra2; Chilekana, Ngonga3; Bwalya, Kelvin3
通讯作者: Libanda, Brigadier
刊名: DYNAMICS OF ATMOSPHERES AND OCEANS
ISSN: 0377-0265
EISSN: 1872-6879
出版年: 2019
卷: 86, 页码:153-162
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Diurnal temperature range ; Climate change ; Cloud cover ; Rainfall ; Zambia
WOS关键词: VARIABILITY ; PRECIPITATION ; COVER
WOS学科分类: Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Oceanography
WOS研究方向: Geochemistry & Geophysics ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences ; Oceanography
英文摘要:

Diurnal temperature range (DTR) is an important index for climate because of its statistical relationships to greenhouse gases, urban heat, cloud cover, land use change, and aerosol haze layers. This study examines DTR trends across Zambia for the period 1930-2016 using the latest version of high-resolution monthly data (CRU TS v4.01) from the Climatic Research Unit. Non-parametric trend analyses were extensively employed at different spatial and temporal scales to quantify DTR changes. Taken together, results show a dominant east-west pattern with higher DTR values being observed in the western half of the country. Although there are noticeable differences in the magnitude from one month to the other, this east-west pattern is persistent throughout all the months. It is also found that mean annual DTR is negatively correlated with mean annual cloud cover with a strong and statistically significant coefficient of -0.8 but its correlation with precipitation weakens to -0.5 at the alpha 0.05. Results from the Mann-Kendall trend test shows marginal increments in DTR during all the seasons and they are all statistically significant at the alpha 0.05. The observed increments can be attributed to a general decrease in cloud cover over Zambia.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/139469
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建

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作者单位: 1.Univ Edinburgh, Sch Geosci, Edinburgh EH9 3FF, Midlothian, Scotland
2.Heriot Watt Univ, Sch Energy Geosci Infrastruct & Soc, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, Midlothian, Scotland
3.Minist Energy & Water Dev, POB 53930, Lusaka, Zambia

Recommended Citation:
Libanda, Brigadier,Nkolola, Namwiinga Babra,Chilekana, Ngonga,et al. Dominant east-west pattern of diurnal temperature range observed across Zambia[J]. DYNAMICS OF ATMOSPHERES AND OCEANS,2019-01-01,86:153-162
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