globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1007/s11356-019-04924-6
WOS记录号: WOS:000468977800010
论文题名:
Optimisation of bioscrubber systems to simultaneously remove methane and purify wastewater from intensive pig farms
作者: Liu, Fang1,2; Fiencke, Claudia2; Guo, Jianbin1; Lyu, Tao3; Dong, Renjie1; Pfeiffer, Eva-Maria2
通讯作者: Guo, Jianbin ; Lyu, Tao
刊名: ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
ISSN: 0944-1344
EISSN: 1614-7499
出版年: 2019
卷: 26, 期:16, 页码:15847-15856
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Biofiltration ; Climate change control ; Greenhouse gas ; Methanotroph activity ; Pig farm wastewater
WOS关键词: EXHAUST AIR TREATMENT ; NITROUS-OXIDE ; BIOTRICKLING FILTERS ; AMMONIA REMOVAL ; BIOFILTRATION ; EMISSIONS ; OXIDATION ; DENITRIFICATION ; DEGRADATION ; PERFORMANCE
WOS学科分类: Environmental Sciences
WOS研究方向: Environmental Sciences & Ecology
英文摘要:

The use of bioscrubber is attracting increasing attention for exhaust gas treatment in intensive pig farming. However, the challenge is to improve the methane (CH4) removal efficiency as well as the possibility of pig house wastewater treatment. Three laboratory-scale bioscrubbers, each equipped with different recirculation water types, livestock wastewater (10-times-diluted pig house wastewater supernatant), a methanotroph growth medium (10-times-diluted), and tap water, were established to evaluate the performance of CH4 removal and wastewater treatment. The results showed that enhanced CH4 removal efficiency (25%) can be rapidly achieved with improved methanotrophic activity due to extra nutrient support from the wastewater. The majority of the CH4 was removed in the middle to end part of the bioscrubbers, which indicated that CH4 removal could be potentially optimised by extending the length of the reactor. Moreover, 52-86% of the ammonium (NH4+-N), total organic carbon (TOC), and phosphate (PO43--P) removal were simultaneously achieved with CH4 removal in the present study. Based on these results, this study introduces a low-cost and simple-to-operate method to improve CH4 removal and simultaneously treat pig farm wastewater in bioscrubbers.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/139894
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建

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作者单位: 1.China Agr Univ, Coll Engn, Key Lab Clean Renewable Energy Utilizat Technol, Minist Agr, Qinghua East Rd 17, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
2.Univ Hamburg, Inst Soil Sci, Ctr Earth Syst Res & Sustainabil, Allende Pl 2, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany
3.Nottingham Trent Univ, Sch Anim Rural & Environm Sci, Southwell NG25 0QF, Notts, England

Recommended Citation:
Liu, Fang,Fiencke, Claudia,Guo, Jianbin,et al. Optimisation of bioscrubber systems to simultaneously remove methane and purify wastewater from intensive pig farms[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH,2019-01-01,26(16):15847-15856
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