globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1080/10106049.2019.1624983
WOS记录号: WOS:000473986700001
论文题名:
Assessment of coral reef thermal stress over India based on remotely sensed sea surface temperature
作者: Arora, Mohit1,2; Gujrati, Ashwin1; Chaudhury, Nandini Ray1; Chauhan, Prakash3; Patel, Ramesh Chandra2
通讯作者: Arora, Mohit
刊名: GEOCARTO INTERNATIONAL
ISSN: 1010-6049
EISSN: 1752-0762
出版年: 2019
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Coral bleaching ; bleaching threshold ; positive anomaly ; degree heating weeks
WOS关键词: CLIMATE-CHANGE ; PALK BAY ; EL-NINO ; MORTALITY ; GULF ; FUTURE ; ISLAND
WOS学科分类: Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
WOS研究方向: Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Remote Sensing ; Imaging Science & Photographic Technology
英文摘要:

Sea Surface Temperature is a critical physical attribute of coastal marine habitats. Remote sensing from satellite is the most widely used approach for monitoring the stress on coral reef ecosystems on large scale. Regional coral bleaching monitoring framework has been applied in five major Indian coral reef regions to investigate the threats. Degradation of coral reefs is a major environmental problem worldwide. ENSO (El Nino Southern Oscillation) event is one of the extreme climate change event, which elevate Sea Surface Temperatures (SSTs) of tropical oceans. This warming of SST increases the level of thermal stress on coral reefs. Coral reefs are the most sensitive ecosystem of all coastal ecosystems due to temperature change and exhibit bleaching when SST exceeds their normal summer maxima and remain high for more than 28 days. SST data from NOAA OISST v2 over period from 1982 to 2018 (37 years) were used for this study. Coral bleaching indices have been observed over five major Indian coral reef regions. Bleaching Threshold (BT), Positive SST Anomaly (PA) and Degree Heating Week (DHW) are commonly used indices for calculating thermal stress on the coral reefs computed from satellite-derived SST data. The BT value for each regions based on the long-term SST data analysis and found different. These thermal stress analyses over India were found close with the recorded mass coral bleaching events during 1998, 2010 and 2016. In addition, this study included calculating the thermal stress over India during Mass Coral Bleaching years.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/140249
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建

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作者单位: 1.Indian Space Res Org, Space Applicat Ctr, Ahmadabad, Gujarat, India
2.Kurukshetra Univ, Dept Geophys Appl, Kurukshetra, Haryana, India
3.Indian Space Res Org, Indian Inst Remote Sensing, Dehra Dun, Uttar Pradesh, India

Recommended Citation:
Arora, Mohit,Gujrati, Ashwin,Chaudhury, Nandini Ray,et al. Assessment of coral reef thermal stress over India based on remotely sensed sea surface temperature[J]. GEOCARTO INTERNATIONAL,2019-01-01
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