ABRUPT CLIMATE-CHANGE
; OVERTURNING CIRCULATION
; MERIDIONAL CIRCULATION
; OCEAN CIRCULATION
; GLACIAL MAXIMUM
; DEEP
; SEA
; TEMPERATURE
; HOLOCENE
; SALINITY
WOS学科分类:
Geology
WOS研究方向:
Geology
英文摘要:
North Atlantic intermediate-water temperature variations based on ostracod Mg/Ca ratios from Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) Hole 1055B document a series of multi-centennial-scale abrupt warming events throughout the last deglaciation and Holocene (up to similar to 3 degrees C). These events are coherent with abrupt climate reversals including Heinrich event 1, the Younger Dryas-Intra-Allerod cold period, and Holocene North Atlantic Deep Water (NADW) reduction periods. Deglacial-Holocene warm events were likely related to reduction in the strength of the upper NADW (Labrador Sea Water). We also found a long-term cooling trend in the ODP 1055 Mg/Ca record indicating continuous Labrador Sea Water strengthening throughout the Holocene. Our results help to better understand deglacial-Holocene upper NADW dynamics that remain poorly understood but can be important for regional and global climates.
1.Univ Hong Kong, Sch Biol Sci, Kadoorie Biol Sci Bldg,Pokfulam Rd, Hong Kong, Peoples R China 2.Univ Hong Kong, Swire Inst Marine Sci, Kadoorie Biol Sci Bldg,Pokfulam Rd, Hong Kong, Peoples R China 3.Smithsonian Inst, Natl Museum Nat Hist, Washington, DC 20013 USA 4.Columbia Univ, Lamont Doherty Earth Observ, Palisades, NY 10964 USA 5.Duke Univ, Nicholas Sch Environm, Div Earth & Ocean Sci, Durham, NC 27708 USA 6.US Geol Survey, Florence Bascom Geosci Ctr, 926A Natl Ctr, Reston, VA 20192 USA 7.Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, GeoZentrum Nordbayern, Loewenichstr 28, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany
Recommended Citation:
Yasuhara, Moriaki,DeMenocal, Peter B.,Dwyer, Gary S.,et al. North Atlantic intermediate water variability over the past 20,000 years[J]. GEOLOGY,2019-01-01,47(7):659-663