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DOI: 10.3390/agronomy9070350
WOS记录号: WOS:000478660500044
论文题名:
Hydrochar-Amended Substrates for Production of Containerized Pine Tree Seedlings under Different Fertilization Regimes
作者: Eskandari, Samieh1; Mohammadi, Ali1; Sandberg, Maria1; Eckstein, Rolf Lutz2; Hedberg, Kjell3; Granstrom, Karin1
通讯作者: Eskandari, Samieh
刊名: AGRONOMY-BASEL
ISSN: 2073-4395
出版年: 2019
卷: 9, 期:7
语种: 英语
英文关键词: containerized production systems ; heavy metals ; paper mill sludge ; biochar-ash pellet ; quality index
WOS关键词: HYDROTHERMAL CARBONIZATION ; BIOMASS PRODUCTION ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; GROWTH MEDIA ; HEAVY-METALS ; BIOCHAR ; SOIL ; ESTABLISHMENT ; CONSTITUENTS ; SUBSTITUTE
WOS学科分类: Agronomy ; Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向: Agriculture ; Plant Sciences
英文摘要:

There is a growing body of research that recognizes the potentials of biochar application in agricultural production systems. However, little is known about the effects of biochar, especially hydrochar, on production of containerized seedlings under nursery conditions. This study aimed to test the effects of hydrochar application on growth, quality, nutrient and heavy metal contents, and mycorrhizal association of containerized pine seedlings. The hydrochar used in this study was produced through hydrothermal carbonization of paper mill biosludge at 200 degrees C. Two forms of hydrochar (powder and pellet) were mixed with peat at ratios of 10% and 20% (v/v) under three levels of applied commercial fertilizer (nil, half and full rates). Application of hydrochar had positive or neutral effects on shoot biomass and stem diameter compared with control seedlings (without hydrochar) under tested fertilizer levels. Analysis of the natural logarithmic response ratios (LnRR) of quality index and nutrient and heavy metal uptake revealed that application of 20% (v/v) hydrochar powder or pellet with 50% fertilizer resulted in same quality pine seedlings with similar heavy metal (Cu, Ni, Pb, Zn and Cr) and nutrient (P, K, Ca and Mg) contents as untreated seedlings supplied with 100% fertilizer. Colonization percentage by ectomycorrhizae significantly increased when either forms of hydrochar were applied at a rate of 20% under unfertilized condition. The results of this study implied that application of proper rates of hydrochar from biosludge with adjusted levels of liquid fertilizer may reduce fertilizer requirements in pine nurseries.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/141306
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建

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作者单位: 1.Karlstad Univ, Dept Engn & Chem Sci, S-65188 Karlstad, Sweden
2.Karlstad Univ, Dept Environm & Life Sci, Biol, S-65188 Karlstad, Sweden
3.Ulf Ahlden Ingenjorsfirma AB, Alvhagsvagen 11, S-19454 Upplands Vasby, Sweden

Recommended Citation:
Eskandari, Samieh,Mohammadi, Ali,Sandberg, Maria,et al. Hydrochar-Amended Substrates for Production of Containerized Pine Tree Seedlings under Different Fertilization Regimes[J]. AGRONOMY-BASEL,2019-01-01,9(7)
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