globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1016/j.scs.2019.101558
WOS记录号: WOS:000475859200045
论文题名:
Analysis, reduction and comparison of the life cycle environmental costs of an eco-neighborhood in Belgium
作者: Nematchoua, Modeste Kameni1,2; Reiter, Sigrid2
通讯作者: Nematchoua, Modeste Kameni
刊名: SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY
ISSN: 2210-6707
EISSN: 2210-6715
出版年: 2019
卷: 48
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Life cycle assessment (LCA) ; Eco-neighborhood ; Environmental costs ; Analysis ; Urban scale
WOS关键词: DIFFERENT EUROPEAN LOCATIONS ; INDIAN-OCEAN ; RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS ; ENERGY ANALYSIS ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; ASSESSMENT LCA ; VENTILATION ; PARAMETERS ; HOSPITALS ; SECTOR
WOS学科分类: Construction & Building Technology ; Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Energy & Fuels
WOS研究方向: Construction & Building Technology ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Energy & Fuels
英文摘要:

The protection of the environment is one of the main objectives in the European Union. The aim is to protect Nature, that is constantly revolting against the strong mechanization and the new technologies. An environmental cost is the environmental impact of a product, based on its damage and prevention charges. The main purposes of this research are to quantify the different environmental damages generated by a sustainable neighborhood and also, to evaluate those ones in a life cycle of 80 years, as well as the damages derived from influence of water management and urban density on the environment. Twelve environmental impacts were evaluated by the Pleiades and Nova-EQUER simulation software, under four phases (construction, use, renovation and demolition), before being translated into costs to the ecosystem. The results show that the highest harm of a sustainable neighborhood in Belgium, are due to the eutrophication (55.4%), and the greenhouse gas (31.2%) impacts, apart from the natural components, which, their greatest harms on the overall environmental cost balance are: the water (35.3%), the waste (21.9%), and the transport (18.1%). A neighborhood with a good rainwater recovery system allows to save the 76% of the costs related to the water scarcity. The rubbish produces around the 60% of the expense costs, due to the odor impact and around the 43% are related to the health damages.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/141421
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建

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作者单位: 1.Res Leaders Fellowships, Beneficiary AXA Res Fund Postdoctoral Grant, AXA SA 25 Ave Matignon, F-75008 Paris, France
2.LEMA, Allee Decouverte9 Bat B52,Quartier Polytech 1, B-4000 Liege, Belgium

Recommended Citation:
Nematchoua, Modeste Kameni,Reiter, Sigrid. Analysis, reduction and comparison of the life cycle environmental costs of an eco-neighborhood in Belgium[J]. SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY,2019-01-01,48
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