globalchange  > 过去全球变化的重建
DOI: 10.1016/j.scs.2019.101508
WOS记录号: WOS:000475859200008
论文题名:
Public perceptions from hosting communities: The impact of displaced persons on critical infrastructure
作者: Araya, Felipe1; Faust, Kasey M.1; Kaminsky, Jessica A.2
通讯作者: Araya, Felipe
刊名: SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY
ISSN: 2210-6707
EISSN: 2210-6715
出版年: 2019
卷: 48
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Public perceptions ; Displaced persons ; Statistical analysis ; Water ; Wastewater ; Transportation systems
WOS关键词: PLACE ATTACHMENT ; CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; TAP WATER ; STAKEHOLDERS ; OPINION ; MANAGEMENT ; QUALITY ; POLICY ; IMMIGRATION
WOS学科分类: Construction & Building Technology ; Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Energy & Fuels
WOS研究方向: Construction & Building Technology ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Energy & Fuels
英文摘要:

In 2016, there were over 65 million people around the world forcibly displaced. Such a massive displacement of population creates challenges for host communities trying to provide them infrastructure services. For example, no front-end planning or construction may be possible given the unexpected nature of disaster events. This study assesses host communities' public perceptions, at both city and national scales, of displaced persons' impacts on water, wastewater, and transportation systems. This study draws on data gathered through a survey deployed in August 2016 to the public in Germany, where approximately 722,000 people sought refuge the same year. Statistical analyses show that heterogeneous drivers of public perceptions include both geographic and demographic parameters. Nonparametric tests reveal that the public perceived the impact on infrastructure systems similarly within city and national scales, but differently across. It is hypothesized here that the difference is due to residents perceiving this group of infrastructure systems as a system-of-systems that is part of their built environment. If we understand how hosting communities perceive the impacts of displaced persons, we may gain insights into perceived infrastructure disruptions. With such insights, we may assist policy-makers and engineers in planning locally acceptable infrastructure alternatives to integrate displaced population.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/141426
Appears in Collections:过去全球变化的重建

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作者单位: 1.Univ Texas Austin, Civil Architectural & Environm Engn, 301 Dean Keeton C1752, Austin, TX 78751 USA
2.Univ Washington, Civil & Environm Engn, 121H More Hall, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

Recommended Citation:
Araya, Felipe,Faust, Kasey M.,Kaminsky, Jessica A.. Public perceptions from hosting communities: The impact of displaced persons on critical infrastructure[J]. SUSTAINABLE CITIES AND SOCIETY,2019-01-01,48
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