globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/10/4/044010
论文题名:
Polar amplification and elevation-dependence in trends of Northern Hemisphere snow cover extent, 1971–2014
作者: Marco A Hernández-Henríquez; Stephen J Déry; Chris Derksen
刊名: Environmental Research Letters
ISSN: 1748-9326
出版年: 2015
发表日期: 2015-04-14
卷: 10, 期:4
语种: 英语
英文摘要:

Recent years (i.e., 2007–2014) have exhibited large declines in snow cover extent (SCE) in the Northern Hemisphere (NH), marked by earlier snowmelt in the springtime. In Northern latitudes, the snow-albedo feedback (SAF) is most pronounced in the spring and may be contributing to these decreasing trends in SCE. Rising surface air temperatures and changes in precipitation patterns could also vary the declining trends in SCE depending on latitude and elevation. Previous trend analyses of NH SCE are extended here to cover the period 1 October 1971 to 30 September 2014 using observed data from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration snow chart climate data record. Trends in snow coverage (significant when p < 0.05) with latitude and elevation are investigated using the Mann–Kendall test. Over the 43 year period, strong polar amplification of negative trends in snow cover are observed. The majority of statistically significant negative trends are found in the mid- to high-latitudes, reaching a maximum reduction at 75.5°N. There is also elevation dependence of SCE over time as statistically significant negative trends occur at most elevations, with the strongest observed at 3950 m a.s.l. These significant negative trends exhibited in the mid- to high-latitudes and mid- to high-elevations provide evidence of polar amplification and elevation dependence of trends in snow cover in a warming climate, suggesting a leading role of the SAF on the recent retreat of NH snow cover.

URL: http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/10/4/044010
Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/14144
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候减缓与适应

Files in This Item:
File Name/ File Size Content Type Version Access License
Hernández-Henríquez_2015_Environ._Res._Lett._10_044010.pdf(1473KB)期刊论文作者接受稿开放获取View Download

作者单位: Environmental Science and Engineering Program, University of Northern British Columbia, Prince George, British Columbia, Canada;Environmental Science and Engineering Program, University of Northern British Columbia, Prince George, British Columbia, Canada;Climate Research Division, Environment Canada, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Recommended Citation:
Marco A Hernández-Henríquez,Stephen J Déry,Chris Derksen. Polar amplification and elevation-dependence in trends of Northern Hemisphere snow cover extent, 1971–2014[J]. Environmental Research Letters,2015-01-01,10(4)
Service
Recommend this item
Sava as my favorate item
Show this item's statistics
Export Endnote File
Google Scholar
Similar articles in Google Scholar
[Marco A Hernández-Henríquez]'s Articles
[Stephen J Déry]'s Articles
[Chris Derksen]'s Articles
百度学术
Similar articles in Baidu Scholar
[Marco A Hernández-Henríquez]'s Articles
[Stephen J Déry]'s Articles
[Chris Derksen]'s Articles
CSDL cross search
Similar articles in CSDL Cross Search
[Marco A Hernández-Henríquez]‘s Articles
[Stephen J Déry]‘s Articles
[Chris Derksen]‘s Articles
Related Copyright Policies
Null
收藏/分享
文件名: Hernández-Henríquez_2015_Environ._Res._Lett._10_044010.pdf
格式: Adobe PDF
此文件暂不支持浏览
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

Items in IR are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.