globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/10/6/065006
论文题名:
Carbon dioxide and methane exchange at a cool-temperate freshwater marsh
作者: Ian B Strachan; Kelly A Nugent; Stephanie Crombie; Marie-Claude Bonneville
刊名: Environmental Research Letters
ISSN: 1748-9326
出版年: 2015
发表日期: 2015-06-05
卷: 10, 期:6
语种: 英语
英文摘要:

Freshwater marshes have been shown to be strong sinks for carbon dioxide (CO2) on an annual basis relative to other wetland types; however it is likely that these ecosystems are also strong emitters of methane (CH4), reducing their carbon (C) sequestration potential. Multiyear C balances in these ecosystems are necessary therefore to determine their contribution to the global C cycle. Despite this, the number of multiyear studies in marshes is few, with, to the best of our knowledge, only one other Northern marsh C balance reported. This study presents five years of eddy covariance flux measurements of CO2, and four years of warm-season chamber measurements of CH4 at a cool-temperate Typha angustifolia marsh. Annual average cumulative net ecosystem exchange of CO2 (NEE) at the marsh was −224 ± 54 g C m−2 yr−1 (±SD) over the five-year period, ranging from −126 to −284 g C m−2 yr−1. Enhancement of the ecosystem respiration during warmer spring, autumn and winter periods appeared the strongest determinant of annual NEE totals. Warm season fluxes of CH4 from the Typha vegetation (avg. 1.0 ± 1.2 g C m−2 d−1) were significantly higher than fluxes from the water surface (0.5 ± 0.4 g C m−2 d−1) and unvegetated mats (0.2 ± 0.2 g C m−2 d−1). Air temperature was a primary driver of all CH4 fluxes, while water table was not a significant correlate as water levels were always at or above the vegetative mat surfaces. Weighting by the surface cover proportion of water and vegetation yielded a net ecosystem CH4 emission of 127 ± 19 g C m−2 yr−1. Combining CO2 and CH4, the annual C sink at the Mer Bleue marsh was reduced to −97 ± 57 g C m−2 yr−1, illustrating the importance of accounting for CH4 when generating marsh C budgets.

URL: http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/10/6/065006
Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/14210
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候减缓与适应

Files in This Item:
File Name/ File Size Content Type Version Access License
Strachan_2015_Environ._Res._Lett._10_065006.pdf(1113KB)期刊论文作者接受稿开放获取View Download

作者单位: Department of Natural Resource Sciences, McGill University, 21111 Lakeshore Rd., Ste. Anne de Bellevue, QC H9X3V9, Canada;Global Environmental and Climate Change Centre, McGill University, 805 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, Québec, H3A 2K6, Canada;Department of Natural Resource Sciences, McGill University, 21111 Lakeshore Rd., Ste. Anne de Bellevue, QC H9X3V9, Canada;Global Environmental and Climate Change Centre, McGill University, 805 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, Québec, H3A 2K6, Canada;Department of Natural Resource Sciences, McGill University, 21111 Lakeshore Rd., Ste. Anne de Bellevue, QC H9X3V9, Canada;Global Environmental and Climate Change Centre, McGill University, 805 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, Québec, H3A 2K6, Canada;Department of Natural Resource Sciences, McGill University, 21111 Lakeshore Rd., Ste. Anne de Bellevue, QC H9X3V9, Canada;Global Environmental and Climate Change Centre, McGill University, 805 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, Québec, H3A 2K6, Canada

Recommended Citation:
Ian B Strachan,Kelly A Nugent,Stephanie Crombie,et al. Carbon dioxide and methane exchange at a cool-temperate freshwater marsh[J]. Environmental Research Letters,2015-01-01,10(6)
Service
Recommend this item
Sava as my favorate item
Show this item's statistics
Export Endnote File
Google Scholar
Similar articles in Google Scholar
[Ian B Strachan]'s Articles
[Kelly A Nugent]'s Articles
[Stephanie Crombie]'s Articles
百度学术
Similar articles in Baidu Scholar
[Ian B Strachan]'s Articles
[Kelly A Nugent]'s Articles
[Stephanie Crombie]'s Articles
CSDL cross search
Similar articles in CSDL Cross Search
[Ian B Strachan]‘s Articles
[Kelly A Nugent]‘s Articles
[Stephanie Crombie]‘s Articles
Related Copyright Policies
Null
收藏/分享
文件名: Strachan_2015_Environ._Res._Lett._10_065006.pdf
格式: Adobe PDF
此文件暂不支持浏览
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

Items in IR are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.