globalchange  > 影响、适应和脆弱性
DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/10/8/084016
论文题名:
Vertical ground motion and historical sea-level records in Dakar (Senegal)
作者: Gonéri Le Cozannet; Daniel Raucoules; Guy Wöppelmann; Manuel Garcin; Sylvestre Da Sylva; Benoit Meyssignac; Médéric Gravelle; Franck Lavigne
刊名: Environmental Research Letters
ISSN: 1748-9326
出版年: 2015
发表日期: 2015-08-17
卷: 10, 期:8
语种: 英语
英文摘要:

With growing concerns regarding future impacts of sea-level in major coastal cities, the most accurate information is required regarding local sea-level changes with respect to the coast. Besides global and regional sea-level changes, local coastal vertical ground motions can substantially contribute to local changes in sea-level. In some cases, such ground motions can also limit the usefulness of tide-gauge records, which are a unique source of information to evaluate global sea-level changes before the altimetry era. Using satellite synthetic aperture radar interferometry, this study aims at characterizing vertical coastal ground motion in Dakar (Senegal), where a unique century-long record in Africa has been rediscovered. Given the limited number of available images, we use a stacking procedure to compute ground motion velocities in the line of sight over 1992–2010. Despite a complex geology and a rapid population growth and development, we show that the city as a whole is unaffected by differential ground motions larger than 1 mm year−1. Only the northern part of the harbor displays subsidence patterns after 2000, probably as a consequence of land reclamation works. However, these ground motions do not affect the historical tide gauge. Our results highlight the value of the historical sea-level records of Dakar, which cover a 100 year time-span in a tropical oceanic region of Africa, where little data are available for past sea-level reconstructions.

URL: http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/10/8/084016
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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/14254
Appears in Collections:影响、适应和脆弱性
气候减缓与适应

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作者单位: BRGM, French Geological Survey, Orléans, France;Laboratoire de Géographie Physique, Meudon, France;BRGM, French Geological Survey, Orléans, France;La Rochelle University (LIENSs), La Rochelle, France;BRGM, French Geological Survey, Orléans, France;Laboratoire de Géographie Physique, Meudon, France;CNES/LEGOS/Observatoire Midi Pyrénées, Toulouse, France;La Rochelle University (LIENSs), La Rochelle, France;BRGM, French Geological Survey, Orléans, France

Recommended Citation:
Gonéri Le Cozannet,Daniel Raucoules,Guy Wöppelmann,et al. Vertical ground motion and historical sea-level records in Dakar (Senegal)[J]. Environmental Research Letters,2015-01-01,10(8)
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