globalchange  > 全球变化的国际研究计划
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-46867-5
WOS记录号: WOS:000475845400002
论文题名:
Plasmon-Activated Water can Prolong Existing Sea-Ice Habitats to Potentially Save Polar Bears
作者: Yang, Chih-Ping1; Wu, Yi-Hao1; Tsai, Hui-Yen1; Yang, Jen-Chang2; Liu, Yu-Chuan1,3
通讯作者: Liu, Yu-Chuan
刊名: SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
ISSN: 2045-2322
出版年: 2019
卷: 9
语种: 英语
WOS关键词: LIQUID WATER ; DYNAMICS ; PHASE
WOS学科分类: Multidisciplinary Sciences
WOS研究方向: Science & Technology - Other Topics
英文摘要:

Due to increasing global warming resulting from the greenhouse effect, subsequent environmental impacts and corresponding ecological influences are unavoidable. These problems are becoming more serious with time. Due to rising temperatures, the survival crisis of polar bears is a very often reported issue, because polar bears are encountering shortened seasons for catching prey on their sea-ice habitat. In this work, we report an innovative and facile strategy to save polar bears via prolonging the existence of ice layers based on plasmon-activated water (PAW). PAW with a reduced hydrogen-bonded network can be created by letting bulk deionized (DI) water flow through supported gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) under resonant illumination. Experimental results indicated that the freezing time of PAW was faster than that of DI water. In contrast, the melting time of frozen PAW was slower than that of the frozen DI water. Because the PAW with reduced hydrogen bonds (HBs) is in a high-energy state, it can more easily transform into a stronger HB structure in a low-energy state during cooling when freezing. This is accompanied by the release of more available energy, resulting in more-perfect tetrahedral symmetrical ice. Similar results were observed for solutions with 3 wt% NaCl, which is similar to the salinity of sea water. Moreover, the heat required to melt frozen PAW was ca. 7.6% higher than that of frozen DI water. These interesting phenomena suggest that prolonging the existence of solid ice can be achieved in a PAW-based system. Moreover, a system of AuNP-coated filter paper in DI water or in a DI water solution (3 wt% NaCl) under resonant illumination could work to prolong the presence of solid ice, compared to a system of AuNP-free filter paper. This innovative concept has emerged as a practical strategy to save polar bears and for other related applications.


Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/143550
Appears in Collections:全球变化的国际研究计划

Files in This Item:

There are no files associated with this item.


作者单位: 1.Taipei Med Univ, Coll Med, Sch Med, Dept Biochem & Mol Cell Biol, 250 Wuxing St, Taipei 11031, Taiwan
2.Taipei Med Univ, Coll Biomed Engn, Grad Inst Nanomed & Med Engn, 250 Wuxing St, Taipei 11031, Taiwan
3.Taipei Med Univ, Wan Fang Hosp, Cell Physiol & Mol Image Res Ctr, Taipei, Taiwan

Recommended Citation:
Yang, Chih-Ping,Wu, Yi-Hao,Tsai, Hui-Yen,et al. Plasmon-Activated Water can Prolong Existing Sea-Ice Habitats to Potentially Save Polar Bears[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2019-01-01,9
Service
Recommend this item
Sava as my favorate item
Show this item's statistics
Export Endnote File
Google Scholar
Similar articles in Google Scholar
[Yang, Chih-Ping]'s Articles
[Wu, Yi-Hao]'s Articles
[Tsai, Hui-Yen]'s Articles
百度学术
Similar articles in Baidu Scholar
[Yang, Chih-Ping]'s Articles
[Wu, Yi-Hao]'s Articles
[Tsai, Hui-Yen]'s Articles
CSDL cross search
Similar articles in CSDL Cross Search
[Yang, Chih-Ping]‘s Articles
[Wu, Yi-Hao]‘s Articles
[Tsai, Hui-Yen]‘s Articles
Related Copyright Policies
Null
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

Items in IR are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.