globalchange  > 全球变化的国际研究计划
DOI: 10.3390/f10080695
WOS记录号: WOS:000482949200093
论文题名:
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles and Biosecurity: Enabling Participatory-Design to Help Address Social Licence to Operate Issues
作者: Ogilvie, Shaun1,2,5; McCarthy, Alaric1,2; Allen, Will3; Grant, Andrea4; Mark-Shadbolt, Melanie5; Pawson, Steve4; Richardson, Brian6; Strand, Tara4; Langer, E. R. (Lisa)4; Marzano, Mariella7
通讯作者: Ogilvie, Shaun
刊名: FORESTS
EISSN: 1999-4907
出版年: 2019
卷: 10, 期:8
语种: 英语
英文关键词: forest health ; biosecurity ; invasive pests ; unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) ; social licence to operate ; participatory design
WOS关键词: CLIMATE-CHANGE ; SURVEILLANCE ; PERCEPTIONS ; ACCEPTANCE ; DISEASES ; IMPACTS ; DRONES
WOS学科分类: Forestry
WOS研究方向: Forestry
英文摘要:

Forest health can be adversely affected by invasive organisms. Biosecurity measures to prevent the establishment of harmful invasive organisms at national points of entry (e.g., airports or shipping ports) are vital to protect forest health. Innovations in pest eradication technologies are being developed based on their efficiencies and effectiveness. However, the question of whether people find them acceptable is rarely considered. In New Zealand, research is underway into the use of highly targeted pesticide spraying using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) as a novel technology to eradicate pest species that impact forest, food, and fibre sectors. Public approval for such technologies, however, can be a critical aspect for their success. A tool can be technically effective (achieve eradication), but uptake may be impossible if communities do not trust the technology. We developed a method for enabling discussions about the use of UAVs and their acceptability in general before being operationalized for biosecurity. This paper presents an investigation of how "participatory-design", an often tactile, visual, and inclusive process of community engagement can improve the acceptance of technology use in the public sphere. We asked people, both scientists and citizens, to evaluate the acceptability of a range of UAV uses (including biosecurity) along a continuum and then explored the reasons for their placement. Key criteria for acceptable and unacceptable uses were subsequently developed to help technology designers and operators consider aspects of social acceptability during design processes. Our tool and approach facilitated discussions around technology acceptability that were subsequently adopted by our technical design team for the development and the use of acceptable UAVs for biosecurity. This research shows how systematic approaches to design can help uncover and mitigate social acceptability issues through inclusive design under increasing threats of biosecurity, whether related to challenges of trade or climate change.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/144521
Appears in Collections:全球变化的国际研究计划

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作者单位: 1.Eco Res Associates Ltd, 435 Mem Ave, Christchurch 8053, New Zealand
2.Cawthron Inst, 98 Halifax St E, The Wood 7010, Nelson, New Zealand
3.Will Allen & Associates, POB 30108, Christchurch 8023, New Zealand
4.Scion, 10 Kyle St, Christchurch 8011, New Zealand
5.Te Tira Whakamataki Maori Biosecur Network, Rangiora 7400, New Zealand
6.Scion, 49 Sala St, Rotorua 3010, New Zealand
7.Forest Res, Northern Res Stn, Roslin EH25 9SY, Midlothian, Scotland

Recommended Citation:
Ogilvie, Shaun,McCarthy, Alaric,Allen, Will,et al. Unmanned Aerial Vehicles and Biosecurity: Enabling Participatory-Design to Help Address Social Licence to Operate Issues[J]. FORESTS,2019-01-01,10(8)
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