globalchange  > 全球变化的国际研究计划
DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2019.01.112
WOS记录号: WOS:000465051900054
论文题名:
Demand side flexibility from residential heating to absorb surplus renewables in low carbon futures
作者: Vijay, Avinash; Hawkes, Adam
通讯作者: Vijay, Avinash
刊名: RENEWABLE ENERGY
ISSN: 0960-1481
出版年: 2019
卷: 138, 页码:598-609
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Renewable energy ; Demand response ; Decarbonisation ; Heating ; Optimisation ; Mixed integer linear program
WOS关键词: THERMAL-ENERGY STORAGE ; MICRO-CHP SYSTEMS ; NATURAL-GAS ; WIND POWER ; ELECTRICITY ; PUMPS ; MANAGEMENT ; MODEL ; EFFICIENCY ; PRICE
WOS学科分类: Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Energy & Fuels
WOS研究方向: Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Energy & Fuels
英文摘要:

Higher penetration of renewable sources of energy is essential for mitigating climate change. This introduces problems related to the balance of supply and demand. Instances in which the generation from intermittent and inflexible sources is in excess of system load are expected to increase in low carbon futures. Curtailment is likely to involve high constraint payments to renewable sources, and failing to curtail threatens the stability of the system. This work investigates a solution that makes use of residential heating systems to absorb the excess generation. Consumers are incentivised to increase consumption via a demand turn up mechanism that sets the electricity price to zero when excess generation occurs. The reduction in electricity price significantly weakens the economic case of dwelling-scale micro-cogeneration units. But technologies that use electricity are able to charge the thermal store when free electricity is available and discharge it when electricity prices are high. Such actions reduce the equivalent annual cost by 50% for a resistive heater and by 60% for a heat pump. Without disincentives, resistive heaters are likely to be chosen over heat pumps since they are easy to install, do not involve high upfront costs and can provide significant economic benefits. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/144994
Appears in Collections:全球变化的国际研究计划

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作者单位: Imperial Coll London, Dept Chem Engn, Exhibit Rd, London SW7 2AZ, England

Recommended Citation:
Vijay, Avinash,Hawkes, Adam. Demand side flexibility from residential heating to absorb surplus renewables in low carbon futures[J]. RENEWABLE ENERGY,2019-01-01,138:598-609
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