globalchange  > 全球变化的国际研究计划
DOI: 10.3390/rs11151737
WOS记录号: WOS:000482442800001
论文题名:
Seasonal Variability of Upwelling off Central-Southern Chile
作者: Pinochet, Andre1; Garces-Vargas, Jose1,2; Lara, Carlos3,4; Olguin, Francisco1
通讯作者: Garces-Vargas, Jose
刊名: REMOTE SENSING
EISSN: 2072-4292
出版年: 2019
卷: 11, 期:15
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Valdivia ; continental shelf ; warm water ; global change
WOS关键词: SST GRADIENTS ; CHLOROPHYLL-A ; SURFACE ; REGION ; NORTHERN ; SYSTEM ; IMPACT ; COAST
WOS学科分类: Remote Sensing
WOS研究方向: Remote Sensing
英文摘要:

The central and northern Chilean coasts are part of the Humboldt Current System, which sustains one of the largest fisheries in the world due to upwelling. There are several upwelling focal points along the Chilean coast; however, from a physical standpoint, the region between 39 degrees and 41 degrees S has not been studied in detail despite being one of the most productive zones for pelagic extraction in Chile. Here, we evaluated the seasonal variability of coastal upwelling off central-southern Chile using principally daily sea surface temperature (SST) and sea surface wind (SSW), and 8-day composite chlorophyll-a concentration between 2003 and 2017. Through the seasonal evaluation of the net surface heat flux and its relationship with the SST as well as daily SST variability, we determined the maximum upwelling on our area. The direction of surface winds is controlled throughout the year by the Southeast Pacific Subtropical Anticyclone, which produces a cold tongue and an upwelling shadow north of Punta Galera (40 degrees S) in austral spring and summer. A cross-correlation analysis showed a decrease of SST follow the alongshore SSW with a lag of 2 days in the months favorable to the upwelling. However, the correlations were not as high as what would be expected, indicating that there is a large advection of waters from the south that could be related to the greater volume of subantarctic water present in the zone.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/145112
Appears in Collections:全球变化的国际研究计划

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作者单位: 1.Univ Austral Chile, Inst Ciencias Marinas & Limnol, Valdivia 5090000, Chile
2.Ctr FONDAP Invest Dinam Ecosistemas Marinos Altas, Valdivia 5090000, Chile
3.Univ Bernardo OHiggins, Ctr Invest Recursos Nat & Sustentabilidad, Santiago 8370993, Chile
4.Univ Bio Bio, Fac Ciencias, Dept Fis, Concepcion 4051381, Chile

Recommended Citation:
Pinochet, Andre,Garces-Vargas, Jose,Lara, Carlos,et al. Seasonal Variability of Upwelling off Central-Southern Chile[J]. REMOTE SENSING,2019-01-01,11(15)
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