globalchange  > 全球变化的国际研究计划
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph16162890
WOS记录号: WOS:000484419000004
论文题名:
An Occupational Heat-Health Warning System for Europe: The HEAT-SHIELD Platform
作者: Morabito, Marco1,2; Messeri, Alessandro2; Noti, Pascal3; Casanueva, Ana3,4; Crisci, Alfonso1; Kotlarski, Sven3; Orlandini, Simone2,5; Schwierz, Cornelia3; Spirig, Christoph3; Kingma, Boris R. M.6,7; Flouris, Andreas D.8; Nybo, Lars6
通讯作者: Morabito, Marco
刊名: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
EISSN: 1660-4601
出版年: 2019
卷: 16, 期:16
语种: 英语
英文关键词: worker ; customized forecast ; Wet-Bulb Globe Temperature (WBGT) ; risk level ; heat adaptation ; work breaks ; hydration ; European Center for Medium Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) ; global warming
WOS关键词: BODY-SURFACE-AREA ; ANTICANCER AGENTS ; AIR-TEMPERATURE ; MORTALITY ; ACCLIMATIZATION ; PRECIPITATION ; FORMULAS ; EXPOSURE ; STRESS ; IMPACTS
WOS学科分类: Environmental Sciences ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
WOS研究方向: Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
英文摘要:

Existing heat-health warning systems focus on warning vulnerable groups in order to reduce mortality. However, human health and performance are affected at much lower environmental heat strain levels than those directly associated with higher mortality. Moreover, workers are at elevated health risks when exposed to prolonged heat. This study describes the multilingual "HEAT-SHIELD occupational warning system" platform (https://heatshield.zonalab.it/) operating for Europe and developed within the framework of the HEAT-SHIELD project. This system is based on probabilistic medium-range forecasts calibrated on approximately 1800 meteorological stations in Europe and provides the ensemble forecast of the daily maximum heat stress. The platform provides a non-customized output represented by a map showing the weekly maximum probability of exceeding a specific heat stress condition, for each of the four upcoming weeks. Customized output allows the forecast of the personalized local heat-stress-risk based on workers' physical, clothing and behavioral characteristics and the work environment (outdoors in the sun or shade), also taking into account heat acclimatization. Personal daily heat stress risk levels and behavioral suggestions (hydration and work breaks recommended) to be taken into consideration in the short term (5 days) are provided together with long-term heat risk forecasts (up to 46 days), all which are useful for planning work activities. The HEAT-SHIELD platform provides adaptation strategies for "managing" the impact of global warming.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/145414
Appears in Collections:全球变化的国际研究计划

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作者单位: 1.CNR, Inst BioEcon, I-50019 Florence, Italy
2.Univ Florence, Ctr Bioclimatol, I-50144 Florence, Italy
3.Zurich Airport, MeteoSwiss, Fed Off Meteorol & Climatol, CH-8058 Zurich, Switzerland
4.Univ Cantabria, Dept Appl Math & Comp Sci, Meteorol Grp, E-39005 Santander, Spain
5.Univ Florence, Dept Agr Food Environm & Forestry Sci & Technol, I-50144 Florence, Italy
6.Univ Copenhagen, Dept Nutr Exercise & Sports, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
7.Netherlands Org Appl Sci Res, Unit Def Safety & Secur, NL-3769 DE Soesterberg, Netherlands
8.Univ Thessaly, Dept Exercise Sci, FAME Lab, Karies 42100, Greece

Recommended Citation:
Morabito, Marco,Messeri, Alessandro,Noti, Pascal,et al. An Occupational Heat-Health Warning System for Europe: The HEAT-SHIELD Platform[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,2019-01-01,16(16)
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