globalchange  > 全球变化的国际研究计划
DOI: 10.1186/s13007-019-0489-6
WOS记录号: WOS:000483026500001
论文题名:
EnRoot: a narrow-diameter, inexpensive and partially 3D-printable minirhizotron for imaging fine root production
作者: Arnaud, Marie1; Baird, Andy J.1; Morris, Paul J.1; Harris, Angela2; Huck, Jonny J.2
通讯作者: Arnaud, Marie
刊名: PLANT METHODS
EISSN: 1746-4811
出版年: 2019
卷: 15, 期:1
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Minirhizotron ; Root production ; Belowground carbon ; Fine roots ; 3D minirhizotron ; Root monitoring ; Belowground biomass ; Carbon sequestration ; Root dynamics
WOS关键词: BIOMASS ; FORESTS
WOS学科分类: Biochemical Research Methods ; Plant Sciences
WOS研究方向: Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Plant Sciences
英文摘要:

Background Fine root production is one of the least well understood components of the carbon cycle in terrestrial ecosystems. Minirhizotrons allow accurate and non-destructive sampling of fine root production. Small and large scale studies across a range of ecosystems are needed to have baseline data on fine root production and further assess the impact of global change upon it; however, the expense and the low adaptability of minirhizotrons prevent such data collection, in worldwide distributed sampling schemes, in low-income countries and in some ecosystems (e.g. tropical forested wetlands). Results We present EnRoot, a narrow minirhizotron of 25 mm diameter, that is partially 3D printable. EnRoot is inexpensive (euro150), easy to construct (no prior knowledge required) and adapted to a range of ecosystems including tropical forested wetlands (e.g. mangroves, peatlands). We tested EnRoot's accuracy and precision for measuring fine root length and diameter, and it yielded Lin's concordance correlation coefficient values of 0.95 for root diameter and 0.92 for length. As a proof of concept, we tested EnRoot in a mesocosm study, and in the field in a tropical mangrove. EnRoot proved its capacity to capture the development of roots of a legume (Medicago sativa) and a mangrove species (seedlings of Rhizophora mangle) in laboratory mesocosms. EnRoot's field installation was possible in the root-dense tropical mangrove because its narrow diameter allowed it to be installed between larger roots and because it is fully waterproof. EnRoot compares favourably with commercial minirhizotrons, and can image roots as small as 56 mu m. Conclusion EnRoot removes barriers to the extensive use of minirhizotrons by being low-cost, easy to construct and adapted to a wide range of ecosystem. It opens the doors to worldwide distributed minirhizotron studies across an extended range of ecosystems with the potential to fill knowledge gaps surrounding fine root production.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/145788
Appears in Collections:全球变化的国际研究计划

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作者单位: 1.Univ Leeds, Sch Geog, Leeds LS2 9JT, W Yorkshire, England
2.Univ Manchester, Sch Environm & Dev, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England

Recommended Citation:
Arnaud, Marie,Baird, Andy J.,Morris, Paul J.,et al. EnRoot: a narrow-diameter, inexpensive and partially 3D-printable minirhizotron for imaging fine root production[J]. PLANT METHODS,2019-01-01,15(1)
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