globalchange  > 全球变化的国际研究计划
DOI: 10.1002/joc.6096
WOS记录号: WOS:000483703900022
论文题名:
Wave climate projections along the Indian coast
作者: Chowdhury, Piyali1; Behera, Manasa Ranjan1,2; Reeve, Dominic E.3
通讯作者: Chowdhury, Piyali
刊名: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY
ISSN: 0899-8418
EISSN: 1097-0088
出版年: 2019
卷: 39, 期:11, 页码:4531-4542
语种: 英语
英文关键词: climate change ; coastal vulnerability ; dynamical projections ; Indian coast ; surface ocean waves ; wave climate variability
WOS关键词: VARIABILITY ; ENSEMBLE ; CMIP5
WOS学科分类: Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向: Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
英文摘要:

Future changes in wave climate will influence the marine ecosystem, coastal erosion, design of coastal defences, operation of near- and off-shore structures, and coastal zone management policies and may further add to the potential vulnerabilities of coastal regions to projected sea level rise. Many studies have reported changes in the global wave characteristics under climate change scenarios, but it is important to project future changes in local/regional wave climate for smooth implementation of policies and preventing severe coastal erosion and flooding. In this study the regional wave climate along the Indian coast for two time slices, 2011-2040 and 2041-2070, is reported using an ensemble of near-surface winds generated by four different CMIP5 general circulation models (GCMs), under RCP4.5 scenario. Comparison of the wave climate for the two time slices shows an increase in wave heights and periods along much of the Indian coast, with the maximum wave heights increasing by more than 30% in some locations. An important finding is that at most locations along the east coast, wave periods are expected to increase by almost 20%, whereas along the west coast an increase of around 10% is expected. This will alter the distribution of wave energy at the shoreline through changes in wave refraction and diffraction, with potential implications for the performance and design of coastal structures and swash-aligned beaches. Furthermore, the computations show material changes in the directional distribution of waves. This is particularly important in determining the longshore transport of sediments and can lead to realignment of drift-aligned beaches, manifesting itself as erosion and/or siltation problems. This study is a preliminary contribution towards regional climate projections for the Indian Ocean region which are needed to plan and mitigate the impacts of future climate change.


Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/145993
Appears in Collections:全球变化的国际研究计划

Files in This Item:

There are no files associated with this item.


作者单位: 1.Indian Inst Technol, Inter Disciplinary Programme Climate Studies, Mumbai 400076, Maharashtra, India
2.Indian Inst Technol, Dept Civil Engn, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
3.Swansea Univ, Coll Engn, Swansea, W Glam, Wales

Recommended Citation:
Chowdhury, Piyali,Behera, Manasa Ranjan,Reeve, Dominic E.. Wave climate projections along the Indian coast[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY,2019-01-01,39(11):4531-4542
Service
Recommend this item
Sava as my favorate item
Show this item's statistics
Export Endnote File
Google Scholar
Similar articles in Google Scholar
[Chowdhury, Piyali]'s Articles
[Behera, Manasa Ranjan]'s Articles
[Reeve, Dominic E.]'s Articles
百度学术
Similar articles in Baidu Scholar
[Chowdhury, Piyali]'s Articles
[Behera, Manasa Ranjan]'s Articles
[Reeve, Dominic E.]'s Articles
CSDL cross search
Similar articles in CSDL Cross Search
[Chowdhury, Piyali]‘s Articles
[Behera, Manasa Ranjan]‘s Articles
[Reeve, Dominic E.]‘s Articles
Related Copyright Policies
Null
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

Items in IR are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.