globalchange  > 全球变化的国际研究计划
DOI: 10.1038/s41561-019-0431-6
WOS记录号: WOS:000484058100010
论文题名:
Amplification of mega-heatwaves through heat torrents fuelled by upwind drought
作者: Schumacher, Dominik L.1; Keune, Jessica1; van Heerwaarden, Chiel C.2; de Arellano, Jordi Vila-Guerau2; Teuling, Adriaan J.3; Miralles, Diego G.1
通讯作者: Schumacher, Dominik L.
刊名: NATURE GEOSCIENCE
ISSN: 1752-0894
EISSN: 1752-0908
出版年: 2019
卷: 12, 期:9, 页码:712-+
语种: 英语
WOS关键词: PARTICLE DISPERSION MODEL ; SOIL-MOISTURE ; LAGRANGIAN ANALYSIS ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; SUMMER HEAT ; RISK ; TIME ; EVAPORATION ; VALIDATION ; SATELLITE
WOS学科分类: Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS研究方向: Geology
英文摘要:

Mega-heatwaves are among the deadliest natural disasters in midlatitudes. During such events, the atmospheric circulation is typically governed by persistent anticyclones, enabling cloud-free conditions and advection of hot air. Dry soils in heatwave regions are also known to further contribute to the escalation of air temperatures. However, while local land-atmosphere feedbacks are well studied, the same does not apply to the influence of upwind areas, from where heat is advected. Here we investigate reanalysis data using a Lagrangian heat-tracking model to unravel the role of upwind land-atmosphere feedbacks during the two European mega-heatwaves of this century: the events in 2003 and 2010. Our analysis indicates that advected sensible heat can come in torrents, suddenly and intensely, leading to abrupt increases in air temperatures that further strengthen local land-atmosphere feedbacks via soil desiccation. During both mega-heatwaves, about 30% of the advected sensible heat was caused by the drought upwind. Since subtropical droughts are projected to aggravate during this century, in light of our results, this may be accompanied by consequent intensification of midlatitude mega-heatwaves. We therefore recommend considering not only local, but also upwind land cover and land-use management in the design of adaptation strategies against compound drought-heatwave events.


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资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/146276
Appears in Collections:全球变化的国际研究计划

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作者单位: 1.Univ Ghent, Lab Hydrol & Water Management, Ghent, Belgium
2.Wageningen Univ & Res, Meteorol & Air Qual Grp, Wageningen, Netherlands
3.Wageningen Univ & Res, Hydrol & Quantitat Water Management Grp, Wageningen, Netherlands

Recommended Citation:
Schumacher, Dominik L.,Keune, Jessica,van Heerwaarden, Chiel C.,et al. Amplification of mega-heatwaves through heat torrents fuelled by upwind drought[J]. NATURE GEOSCIENCE,2019-01-01,12(9):712-+
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