globalchange  > 全球变化的国际研究计划
DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosres.2019.04.032
WOS记录号: WOS:000472688500007
论文题名:
Long-term changes in precipitation phase in Europe in cold half year
作者: Hyncica, Martin1,2; Huth, Radan1,3
通讯作者: Huth, Radan
刊名: ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH
ISSN: 0169-8095
EISSN: 1873-2895
出版年: 2019
卷: 227, 页码:79-88
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Precipitation phase ; Trends ; Temperature ; Europe ; Climate change
WOS关键词: OBSERVED TRENDS ; TEMPERATURE THRESHOLDS ; GLOBAL PRECIPITATION ; SNOW ; SURFACE ; VARIABILITY ; INTENSITY ; CLIMATE ; RAIN ; RECONSTRUCTION
WOS学科分类: Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
WOS研究方向: Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
英文摘要:

The change in precipitation phase is an important manifestation of climate change, especially in the moderate climate zone and mountain regions. We analyse changes in precipitation at 107 European stations in cold months (November-April). Stations in Czechia where both surface synoptic observations (SYNOP) reporting the precipitation phase, and temperature and precipitation data are available in sufficient quality, are used to determine the regional threshold temperature. The threshold temperature is then applied to separate solid and liquid precipitation phase in cold months at European stations in 1961-2010. If daily mean temperature is higher than the regional threshold temperature, daily precipitation amount is considered to be liquid and vice versa. The value of the regional threshold temperature is 1.1 degrees C. The ratio of solid to total precipitation (S/P) significantly declines over large parts of Europe. The strongest negative trend is detected in the belt stretching from the coast of northern Scandinavia through central and eastern Europe towards southern and southeastern Europe. The trend of S/P ranges from -0.2 to -0.9%.year(-1) there. The average annual trend of the ratio of solid precipitation for all Europe is - 0.12%.year(-1). The magnitude of the trend of the ratio of solid precipitation exhibits only a minor sensitivity to the choice of the threshold temperature. A comparison with real trends, calculated for stations in Czechia, indicates that trends determined from the threshold temperature tend to be overestimated, that is, the decline of solid precipitation in Europe is even faster that what results of this study indicate.


Citation statistics:
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/147097
Appears in Collections:全球变化的国际研究计划

Files in This Item:

There are no files associated with this item.


作者单位: 1.Charles Univ Prague, Fac Sci, Dept Phys Geog & Geoecol, Albertov 6, Prague 12843, Czech Republic
2.Czech Hydrometeorol Inst, Reg Off, Kockovska 2699-18, Usti Nad Labem 40011, Czech Republic
3.Czech Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, Bocni II 1401, Prague 14131, Czech Republic

Recommended Citation:
Hyncica, Martin,Huth, Radan. Long-term changes in precipitation phase in Europe in cold half year[J]. ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH,2019-01-01,227:79-88
Service
Recommend this item
Sava as my favorate item
Show this item's statistics
Export Endnote File
Google Scholar
Similar articles in Google Scholar
[Hyncica, Martin]'s Articles
[Huth, Radan]'s Articles
百度学术
Similar articles in Baidu Scholar
[Hyncica, Martin]'s Articles
[Huth, Radan]'s Articles
CSDL cross search
Similar articles in CSDL Cross Search
[Hyncica, Martin]‘s Articles
[Huth, Radan]‘s Articles
Related Copyright Policies
Null
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

Items in IR are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.