globalchange  > 全球变化的国际研究计划
DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2019.04.034
WOS记录号: WOS:000472241100045
论文题名:
Energy and environmental indices through life cycle assessment of raisin production: A case study (Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran)
作者: Elhami, Behzad; Raini, Mahmoud Ghasemi Nejad; Soheili-Fard, Farshad
通讯作者: Raini, Mahmoud Ghasemi Nejad
刊名: RENEWABLE ENERGY
ISSN: 0960-1481
出版年: 2019
卷: 141, 页码:507-515
语种: 英语
英文关键词: Energy ; Life cycle assessment ; Packaging ; Processing ; Raisin ; Vineyard
WOS关键词: DATA ENVELOPMENT ANALYSIS ; GREENHOUSE-GAS EMISSIONS ; FUZZY INFERENCE SYSTEM ; GRAPE PRODUCTION ; EFFICIENCY ; IMPACTS ; INPUTS
WOS学科分类: Green & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Energy & Fuels
WOS研究方向: Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Energy & Fuels
英文摘要:

The present study aimed to investigate the status of energy consumption and environmental impacts in the raisin production using life cycle assessment (LCA) approach. Required data were collected from 50 grape producers in Dena county and raisin production workshop in Yasuj county through questionnaire and face-to-face interview. The energy equivalent of inputs and outputs was obtained using related specific energy coefficients and environmental indices including abiotic depletion (AD), acidification (AC), eutrophication (EUP), global warming (GW), ozone layer depletion (OLD), human toxicity (HT), fresh water aquatic ecotoxicity (FE), marine aquatic ecotoxicity (ME), terrestrial ecotoxicity (TE) and photochemical oxidation (PO) were compared in vineyard, processing workshop, packaging and transportation phases using Simapro software and CML2 baseline 2000 modeling approach. Results showed that based on the production of 500 g packaged raisin, total input energy for vineyard and processing workshop was calculated as 8.70 and 32.7 MJ and energy ratio was 3.38 and 0.7, respectively. The contribution of electricity energy input in vineyard and grape energy input in processing factory to the related total energy were calculated as 28% and 90%, respectively. Results obtained from the analysis of environmental indices showed that the GW index is 4.258 kg CO2 eq per production of 500 g packaged raisin, which inputs production and consumption in vineyard had a contribution of 95% to GW index. In other indices, emissions related to the vineyard was higher than three other stages. Farmyard manure (FYM), machines and adhesive tape in factory sector were indicated as major contributor to pollutant emissions in vineyard, processing and packaging, respectively. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.


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被引频次[WOS]:25   [查看WOS记录]     [查看WOS中相关记录]
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/147154
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作者单位: Agr Sci & Nat Resources Univ Khuzestan, Dept Agr Machinery & Mechanizat Engn, Mollasani, Iran

Recommended Citation:
Elhami, Behzad,Raini, Mahmoud Ghasemi Nejad,Soheili-Fard, Farshad. Energy and environmental indices through life cycle assessment of raisin production: A case study (Kohgiluyeh and Boyer-Ahmad Province, Iran)[J]. RENEWABLE ENERGY,2019-01-01,141:507-515
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