globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
CSCD记录号: CSCD:5204089
论文题名:
四种南极数字高程模型的精度比较与分析
其他题名: Precision comparison and analysis of the four Antarctic digital elevation models
作者: 肖峰; 张胜凯; 鄂栋臣; 李斐; 郝卫峰; 袁乐先
刊名: 冰川冻土
ISSN: 1000-0240
出版年: 2014
卷: 36, 期:3
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 南极 ; 冰盖 ; 数字高程模型 ; 卫星测高
英文关键词: ICESat ; Antarctica ; ice sheet ; digital elevation model ; satellite altimetry ; ICESat
WOS学科分类: GEOSCIENCES MULTIDISCIPLINARY
WOS研究方向: Geology
中文摘要: 南极数字高程模型(DEM)是南极冰盖研究的基础数据,目前国际通用的全南极DEM数据主要有JLB97 DEM、 RAMPv2 DEM、 ICESat DEM以及Bamber 1km DEM.利用DEM对DEM验证的方式对四种DEM的精度进行比较分析.结果表明: Bamber 1km DEM和ICESat DEM之间的高程差异最小,平均高程差小于1.8 m,二者均有较高的可靠性. RAMPv2 DEM与Bamber 1km DEM的高程差大于1.9 m,在81.5° S以南和坡度较大的区域,高程差异更为明显,高程可靠性较低. JLB97 DEM与上述三种DEM的偏差超过10 m,高程可靠性最低.
英文摘要: The Antarctic ice sheet plays a major role in studies of global climate change and sea-level rise. Digital elevation models (DEM) are of fundamental importance to many geoscientific and environmental studies of the Antarctica. There are four widely used DEMs of Antarctica, i.e., JLB97 DEM, RAMPv2 DEM, ICESat DEM and Bamber 1km DEM. The accuracy of these DEMs was assessed by mutual validation. The results show that both of Bamber 1km DEM and ICESat DEM feature high reliability with a bias less than 1.8 m. The elevation difference for RAMPv2 DEM compared to Bamber 1km DEM is larger than 1.9 m, while in the sloped areas and south of 81.5° S, the difference is much more obvious, and the reliability for RAMPv2 DEM in these areas is low. The reliability of JLB97 DEM is the lowest among the four DEMs with the bias larger than 10 m.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/147407
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: 武汉大学中国南极测绘研究中心, 极地测绘科学国家测绘地理信息局重点实验室, 武汉, 湖北 430079, 中国

Recommended Citation:
肖峰,张胜凯,鄂栋臣,等. 四种南极数字高程模型的精度比较与分析[J]. 冰川冻土,2014-01-01,36(3)
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