globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
CSCD记录号: CSCD:5098464
论文题名:
扎龙湿地景观格局与气候变化
其他题名: Landscape and Climate Change in Zhalong Wetland
作者: 沃晓棠1; 孙彦坤1; 田松岩2
刊名: 东北林业大学学报
ISSN: 1000-5382
出版年: 2014
卷: 42, 期:3
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 扎龙湿地 ; 气候变化 ; 土地利用 ; 景观格局 ; 相关性
英文关键词: Zhalong Wetland ; Climate change ; Land use ; Landscape pattern ; Correlation
WOS学科分类: AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS POLICY
WOS研究方向: Agriculture
中文摘要: 为探讨扎龙湿地土地利用与覆盖动态对气候变化的影响与响应,基于扎龙湿地19602010年逐日气象数据与19792010年4期影像数据(LandsatTM),运用3S技术和景观生态学、气候统计学理论与方法,分析了扎龙湿地近50a气候变化趋势及土地利用与土地覆盖空间格局、组合特征与动态变化情况。结果表明:19792010年扎龙湿地景观多样性与景观均匀度分别从1979年的1.2261和0.7618变为2010年的1.2583和0.7818,景观形状指数和面积周长比分维数先升后降,总体为上升趋势;气候正向暖干方向发展;沼泽地景观因子与气候因子之间有11个相关关系达极显著水平(P<0.01),湖泊、草地分别有3个、2个相关关系达极显著水平(P<0.01);不同研究时段(19791989年、19891999年、19992010年)耕地面积均增加(动态度分别为6.5%、3.1%、0.4%),沼泽地动态度分别为0.4%、-0.6%、-5.2%,裸地在整个研究时段(19792010年)均减少。扎龙湿地土地利用景观格局动态变化是气候变化和人类活动双重影响下发生的。
英文摘要: The experiment was conducted to study the impact and response of land cover to climate change in Zhalong Wetland.With four images from Landsat TM in 1979 - 2010 and daily meteorological data in 1960 - 2010,the climate change trend during recent 50 years and LUCC spatial pattern,the combination characteristic,the dynamic were analyzed by3Stechnique, landscape ecology theory and climate statistical method in Zhalong Wetland.The landscape diversity index and evenness index changed from 1.226 1 and 0.761 8 in 1979 to 1.258 3 and 0.781 8 in 2010.The landscape shape index and perimeter area fractal dimension were on the rise from 1979 to 2010.There was the warm-dry climate trend in Zhalong Wetland.There were eleven significant correlations (P < 0.01) between landscape factors of marshland and climate factors, three significant correlations (P < 0.01) of lake and two significant correlations (P < 0.01) of grassland.The area of farmland kept increasing with the dynamic degree of 6.5% in 1979 - 1989,3.1% in 1989 - 1999,and 0.4% in 1999 - 2010,respectively.The dynamic degrees of marshland were 0.4% in 1979 - 1989,- 0.6% in 1989 - 1999,and - 5.2% in 1999 - 2010,respectively.From 1979 to 2010,the bareland declined significantly.The dynamic in land use of Zhalong Wetland is influenced by the dual impacts of climate change and human activities.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/147697
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

Files in This Item:

There are no files associated with this item.


作者单位: 1.东北农业大学, 哈尔滨, 黑龙江 150030, 中国
2.黑龙江省森林工程与环境研究所

Recommended Citation:
沃晓棠,孙彦坤,田松岩. 扎龙湿地景观格局与气候变化[J]. 东北林业大学学报,2014-01-01,42(3)
Service
Recommend this item
Sava as my favorate item
Show this item's statistics
Export Endnote File
Google Scholar
Similar articles in Google Scholar
[沃晓棠]'s Articles
[孙彦坤]'s Articles
[田松岩]'s Articles
百度学术
Similar articles in Baidu Scholar
[沃晓棠]'s Articles
[孙彦坤]'s Articles
[田松岩]'s Articles
CSDL cross search
Similar articles in CSDL Cross Search
[沃晓棠]‘s Articles
[孙彦坤]‘s Articles
[田松岩]‘s Articles
Related Copyright Policies
Null
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

Items in IR are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.