globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
CSCD记录号: CSCD:5275850
论文题名:
近50年青海海南地区气候变化趋势及突变分析
其他题名: Climatic Changes and Its Mutation During the Past 50 Years in Hainan, Qinghai Province
作者: 赵金忠1; 高红贤2; 郭连云3
刊名: 中国农学通报
ISSN: 1000-6850
出版年: 2014
卷: 30, 期:29, 页码:1237-1243
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 海南地区 ; 气候变化 ; 突变分析
英文关键词: Hainan area ; climatic change ; analysis on abrupt climate change
WOS学科分类: METEOROLOGY ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
WOS研究方向: Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
中文摘要: 为了全面分析青海海南地区近50年的气候变化特征及未来趋势发展,为该区域合理利用气候资源及农业生产提供科学参考,采用线性分析、M-K法,对青海省海南地区19612010年温度、降水、日照时数的观测资料进行了分析。结果表明:近50年来,海南地区气温总体呈显著增温趋势,以冬季升温最明显,贡献率最大为特征。夏季、冬季和年降水量呈不显著的增多趋势,春季和秋季降水量则呈不显著的减少趋势。夏季日照时数呈显著减少趋势,年和其他季节日照时数的增减趋势不显著,说明夏季日照时数的减少是影响年日照时数减少的主要因素。年平均气温在1990年发生了增温突变,年降水量和年日照时数未发生突变。
英文摘要: In order to overall analyze the climatic change in the last 50 years and its future trends, provide scientific reference for both reasonably utilizing climatic resources and agricultural production, with lineartrend, Mann- Kendall analysis method, the author examined the climatic changes and the abrupt climate change during the past 50 years in Hainan, Qinghai Province, including observation data of air temperature,precipitation, and sunlight hours from 1961 to 2010 in this area. In the past 50 years, air temperature was increased obviously, especially in winters. Summer, winter and annual precipitation showed a trend of insignificant increase, while spring and autumn precipitation trend was not of significant decrease. Summer sunshine hours was significantly decreased, while annual and other seasons sunshine hours could not be seen as significantly increased or decreased, indicated that the reduction of summer sunshine hours was a major factor affecting annual sunshine hours. In 1990, there was a sudden increase of average annual air temperature,but annual precipitation and annual sunshine hours kept normal.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/148765
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: 1.青海省贵德县气象局, 贵德, 青海 811750, 中国
2.宁夏中卫市气象局, 中卫, 宁夏 755000, 中国
3.青海省海南州气象局, 共和, 青海 813099, 中国

Recommended Citation:
赵金忠,高红贤,郭连云. 近50年青海海南地区气候变化趋势及突变分析[J]. 中国农学通报,2014-01-01,30(29):1237-1243
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