globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
CSCD记录号: CSCD:5256321
论文题名:
黑龙江省积温时空变化及积温带的重新划分
其他题名: Accumulated Temperature Variation and Accumulated Temperature Rezone in Heilongjiang Province
作者: 曹萌萌1; 李俏1; 张立友2; 高见3; 李维海4; 丁王梅1; 孙彦坤1
刊名: 中国农业气象
ISSN: 1000-6362
出版年: 2014
卷: 35, 期:5, 页码:125-130
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 气候变暖 ; ≥10℃积温 ; Kiring空间插值 ; 积温区划
英文关键词: Climate warming ; Accumulated temperature ≥ 10℃ ; Kiring interpolation ; Accumulated temperature division
WOS学科分类: AGRICULTURE MULTIDISCIPLINARY
WOS研究方向: Agriculture
中文摘要: 根据黑龙江省1981-2012年78个气象站点的逐日平均气温资料,运用5日滑动平均法计算≥ 10℃积温,并对其进行Kiring空间插值分析,研究气候变暖后黑龙江省≥10℃积温的时空变化,选取80%保证率计算黑龙江省各地区积温并对全省积温带进行重新划分。结果表明:(1)黑龙江省1981-2012年年平均气温为3.18℃,呈显著上升趋势(P <0.05),气候倾向率为0.21℃/10a; (2)时间分布上,20世纪80年代以来,黑龙江省≥10℃积温呈增加趋势,线性拟合增长率为83.95℃ ? d/10a(P<0.05),1981-2012年积温均值为2645.39℃ ? d;(3)空间上,黑龙江省≥10℃积温年代际变化呈显著增加趋势,各积温带北移东扩现象显著;1981-2012年全省大部地区80%保证率下≥10℃积温高于2300℃ ? d,各积温带大致向北移、东扩了一个积温带。研究结果对黑龙江省农作物的种植区划具有指导作用。
英文摘要: Based on daily average temperature data from 78 meteorological stations in Heilongjiang province from 1981 to 2012,the temporal and spatial variation of accumulated temperature ≥ 10℃ was analyzed by using five-day running average and Kriging interpolation space method. The accumulated temperature zone in Heilongjiang province was rezoned by using of the 80% guaranteed rate of the accumulated temperature. The results showed that the annual average temperature increased obviously at the rate of 0. 21℃/10y,and the accumulated temperature ≥10℃ increased at the rate of 83. 95℃ ? d per 10 years from 1980s. The average accumulated temperature was 2645. 39℃ ? d in 1981-2012. The accumulated temperature ≥10℃ increased significantly in decadal,and the accumulated temperature ≥10℃ zone moved to north and east obviously. The accumulated temperature with 80% guaranteed rate was above 2300℃ ? d in most regions, and all zones expanded to north and east. The results could provide references for planting division in Heilongjiang province.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/148816
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: 1.东北农业大学资源与环境学院, 哈尔滨, 黑龙江 150000, 中国
2.吉林省白城市人工增雨基地, 白城, 吉林 137000, 中国
3.肇源县气象局, 大庆, 黑龙江 166500, 中国
4.黑河市气象局, 黑河, 164300

Recommended Citation:
曹萌萌,李俏,张立友,等. 黑龙江省积温时空变化及积温带的重新划分[J]. 中国农业气象,2014-01-01,35(5):125-130
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