If we think that the theory of Continental Drift and Plate Tectonics" is the most representative geologic innovation of the 20th century,then,the international geological science is now undertaking a new reform,changing from a past sole science to interdisciplinary scientific research of " Global Change" and the "Earth System Science Theory". Moreover, such kinds of multi-disciplinary integration not only involve geologic fields, but also integration with atmospheric science, oceanography, and biology, leading the Earth System Science Theory" to a new stage . Actually, many significant geologic or climatic events on earth, especially the Cenozoic tectonic uplifts of the Tibetan Plateau, closely link to the interactions among lithosphere,hydrosphere, atmosphere, and biosphere. If we still take a conservative view to cope with the tectonic uplift of the Tibetan Plateau and its environmental effects, it will be difficult to have new development in geology science.