globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
CSCD记录号: CSCD:5427134
论文题名:
浑善达克地区温度和降水的时空变化特征分析
其他题名: Analysis on temporal and spatial characters of temperature and precip? itation in Otintag
作者: 张宝林1; 罗瑞林2
刊名: 东北农业大学学报
ISSN: 1005-9369
出版年: 2015
卷: 46, 期:5, 页码:140-149
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 浑善达克 ; 温度 ; 降水量 ; Mann-Kendall检验
英文关键词: Otintag ; temperature ; precipitation ; Mann-Kendall test
WOS学科分类: METEOROLOGY ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
WOS研究方向: Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
中文摘要: 浑善达克地区年均温度空间上变异表现为由西南向东北逐渐降低;近60年年均温度呈上升趋势,区域间温度差逐渐缩小。年降水量地域间差异较大,自东向西递减;近60年降水量变化总趋势不明显,但波动性较大。Mann-Kendall检验表明,浑善达克地区5个气象站点年均温度在20世纪70~90年代发生突变;除阿巴嘎旗以外,20世纪60年代以后,浑善达克地区降水量呈下降趋势,说明整个研究区域趋于干化。以朱日和与二连浩特为代表的西部地区,较东部有明显暖干化趋势,生态环境脆弱。在全球气候变化背景下,浑善达克地区气候暖干化趋于一致,需及时调节生产生活模式,减轻气候变化带来不利影响。
英文摘要: In Otintag, annual average temperature spatially decreased from southwest to northeast,and temporally increased in last 60 years, with gradually declining regional temperature differences. Precipitation decreased from east to west, with large gaps between different regions; it didn't show obvious trend, but demonstrating violent change in the last 60 years. Mann-Kendall tests verified abrupt changes of temperature in 1970-1990s at five stations; the tests also proved that precipitation at stations, except Abaga,generally decreased since 1960s, showing Otintag was becoming drying. Compared with environment in the east, the west represented by Jurh and Erenhot shifted to warm and dry, where eco- environment in the future will be more fragile. Under the background of global change, the whole Otintag became dry and warm,as a result, the policy-makers should adjust production and life modes to alleviate the adverse effects of climatic change.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/149284
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: 1.内蒙古师范大学化学与环境科学学院, 呼和浩特, 内蒙古 010020, 中国
2.内蒙古师范大学图书馆, 呼和浩特, 内蒙古 010020, 中国

Recommended Citation:
张宝林,罗瑞林. 浑善达克地区温度和降水的时空变化特征分析[J]. 东北农业大学学报,2015-01-01,46(5):140-149
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