globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
CSCD记录号: CSCD:5518404
论文题名:
"蒸发悖论"现象在吉林省地区的表现
其他题名: "Evaporation Paradox"phenomenon expression in Jilin Province
作者: 岳元1; 王艳萍2; 王琪3; 汪贵彬4; 林毅5; 罗新兰1
刊名: 干旱地区农业研究
ISSN: 1000-7601
出版年: 2015
卷: 33, 期:5, 页码:1410-1417
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 蒸发悖论 ; 全球变暖 ; 时空分布 ; 蒸发皿蒸发量
英文关键词: evaporation paradox ; global warming ; spatial and temporal distribution ; pan evaporation
WOS学科分类: AGRICULTURE MULTIDISCIPLINARY
WOS研究方向: Agriculture
中文摘要: 利用吉林省有效的45个气象站1963-2012年的气象资料,分析50年吉林省20 cm口径蒸发皿蒸发量的变化趋势,结合温度变化,着重分析"蒸发悖论"在吉林省的时空分布规律。结果表明:50年来吉林省蒸发皿蒸发量呈显著下降趋势,其中春季的下降速率和下降的幅度最大,而夏、秋、冬三个季节中虽然存在小幅上升的变化趋势,但是并不显著。50年来吉林省整体上存在"蒸发悖论"。地理上,吉林省存在"蒸发悖论"现象气象站的数量呈自西向东逐步增加的分布形式,但悖论在长白山山区极少出现。不同年代际中,吉林省存在悖论的站点数量也不同,80年代最多,其后依次为00年代、70年代,90年代最少。从季节来看,春季全省存在悖论,其他三季悖论现象则以中部长春地区为中心,夏、秋两季向东部地区扩展,冬季向中部地区收缩。
英文摘要: Using the meteorological information during 1963 to 2012 of 45 weather stations in Jilin Province, analyzed the changing trend of pan evaporations in 50 years,which observation data were collected from the 20 cm caliber evaporation pan. Combined the climate change,emphatically analyzed the spatial and temporal distribution rule of the"Evaporation Paradox"in Jilin Province. The results showed that: In 50 years,the pan evaporation has assumed a significant decline tendency in Jilin Province. Among them,in spring the decline rate and decrease range was the maximum,and in other three seasons despite the change trend was slightly rose,but was not remarkable. In the past 50 years,on the whole the"paradox evaporate"was existed in Jilin Province. In geography,the number of weather station existed"evaporation paradox"phenomenon was presented the distribution form as gradually increasing from west to east. But the paradox rarely appeared in Changbai Mountain areas. In different years, the number of stations existed paradox was different in Jilin Province,in 1980s was the maxima,followed was 2000s and 1970s,the minimum was 1990s. From the seasons,the"evaporation paradox"was existed in spring all over the province,other three seasons were central in middle Changchun area,two season in summer and autumn were expanded to the east regions,in winter was contracted to the middle region.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/149297
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: 1.沈阳农业大学, 沈阳, 辽宁 110866, 中国
2.吉林省气象信息网络中心, 长春, 吉林 130062, 中国
3.吉林省气象科学研究所, 长春, 吉林 130062, 中国
4.本溪市气象局, 本溪, 辽宁 117000, 中国
5.辽宁省气象服务中心, 沈阳, 辽宁 110166, 中国

Recommended Citation:
岳元,王艳萍,王琪,等. "蒸发悖论"现象在吉林省地区的表现[J]. 干旱地区农业研究,2015-01-01,33(5):1410-1417
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