globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
CSCD记录号: CSCD:5368136
论文题名:
气候变化情景下北江飞来峡水库极端入库洪水预估
其他题名: Prediction of extreme floods of the Feilaixia reservoir in the Beijiang River basin under climate change
作者: 黄国如1; 武传号2; 刘志雨3; 陈芷菁4; 胡健伟3; 尹志杰3
刊名: 水科学进展
ISSN: 1001-6791
出版年: 2015
卷: 26, 期:1, 页码:1649-1658
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 气候变化 ; 第5次耦合模式比较计划 ; VIC模型 ; 飞来峡水库 ; 洪峰流量 ; 洪水预估
英文关键词: climate change ; coupled model intercomparison project phase 5 ; variable infiltration capacity model ; Feilaixia reservoir ; flood peak ; predictions of floods
WOS学科分类: GEOSCIENCES MULTIDISCIPLINARY
WOS研究方向: Geology
中文摘要: 以北江飞来峡水库上游为研究对象, 构建了网格分辨率为0. 25° * 0. 25°的VIC(Variable Infiltration Capacity)水文模型, 应用CMIP5多模式输出的降尺度结果与VIC模型耦合, 对RCP2. 6、RCP4. 5和RCP8. 5情景下未来时期(2020 2050年)飞来峡水库的入库洪水进行预估, 并根据IPCC第5次评估报告处理和表达不确定性的方法来描述预估结论的可信度。结果表明, 2020 2050年飞来峡水库年最大洪峰流量和年最大7日、15日洪量在RCP2. 6情景下"大约可能"呈增加趋势, 在RCP4. 5和RCP8. 5情景下"较为可能"呈增加趋势, 水库防洪安全风险增大。与历史时期(1970 2000年)相比, 未来水库极端入库洪水增加的可能性从大到小依次为RCP4. 5、RCP2. 6和RCP8. 5情景, 其中设计洪水100年、50年和20年一遇的洪峰流量在3种排放情景下均呈上升趋势, 100年、50年和20年一遇的最大7日、15日洪量在RCP4. 5情景下以上升为主, 而在RCP2. 6和RCP8. 5情景下则主要呈减少态势。
英文摘要: In this paper, the downscaling results of the multi-model dataset from the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 5(CMIP5) were coupled with the Variable Infiltration Capacity(VIC) model to predict future floods of the Feilaixia reservoir in the Beijiang River basin under RCP2. 6, RCP4. 5, and RCP8. 5 scenarios. Credibility of the projected changes in floods is described using an uncertainty expression approach, as recommended by the Fifth Assessment Report(AR5) of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change(IPCC). The results indicate that annual maximum flood peak and maximum 7-day and 15-day flood volumes during 2020 2050 would be"about as likely as not"to show an upward trend under the RCP2. 6 scenario and"more likely than not"to show an upward trend under the RCP4. 5 and RCP8. 5 scenarios. Compared with the 1970 2000 historical period, the flood peaks in the 100 a, 50 a, and 20 a return periods are projected to increase under all future scenarios. In contrast, the maximum 7-day and 15-day flood volumes in the 100 a, 50 a, and 20 a return periods would increase under the RCP4. 5 scenario and decrease under the RCP2. 6 and RCP8. 5 scenarios.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/149930
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

Files in This Item:

There are no files associated with this item.


作者单位: 1.华南理工大学土木与交通学院, 亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室, 广州, 广东 510640, 中国
2.华南理工大学土木与交通学院, 广州, 广东 510640, 中国
3.水利部水利信息中心, 北京 100053, 中国
4.广东省水文局, 广州, 广东 510150, 中国

Recommended Citation:
黄国如,武传号,刘志雨,等. 气候变化情景下北江飞来峡水库极端入库洪水预估[J]. 水科学进展,2015-01-01,26(1):1649-1658
Service
Recommend this item
Sava as my favorate item
Show this item's statistics
Export Endnote File
Google Scholar
Similar articles in Google Scholar
[黄国如]'s Articles
[武传号]'s Articles
[刘志雨]'s Articles
百度学术
Similar articles in Baidu Scholar
[黄国如]'s Articles
[武传号]'s Articles
[刘志雨]'s Articles
CSDL cross search
Similar articles in CSDL Cross Search
[黄国如]‘s Articles
[武传号]‘s Articles
[刘志雨]‘s Articles
Related Copyright Policies
Null
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

Items in IR are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.