globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
CSCD记录号: CSCD:5387244
论文题名:
1960-2011年河西走廊地表干湿状况的时空变化及影响因素
其他题名: Temporal and Spatial Variation of Humidity and Its Influential Factors in Hexi Corridor During 1960-2011
作者: 刘扬1; 杨永春2; 张轲3; 孙彦猛3
刊名: 水土保持通报
ISSN: 1000-288X
出版年: 2015
卷: 35, 期:1, 页码:1661-1669
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 参考蒸散发 ; 湿润指数 ; MannKendall趋势检验 ; Sens斜率 ; 河西走廊
英文关键词: reference evapotranspiration ; humid index ; Mann-Kendall trend test ; Sens slope ; Hexi Corridor
WOS学科分类: METEOROLOGY ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
WOS研究方向: Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
中文摘要: [目的]为了探讨河西走廊地区地表干湿状况对气候变化的响应。[方法]利用河西走廊地区14个气象站19602011年逐日气象数据,基于FAO推荐的PenmanMonteith模型计算河西走廊各气象站的参考蒸散量和湿润指数,采用Sens斜率和MannKendall趋势检验方法,分析河西地区地表干湿的时空变化特征,探讨影响湿润指数变化的主导因子。[结果]河西走廊地表多年平均干湿指数为0.00~0.56,且52a来河西走廊湿润指数整体呈增加趋势;湿润指数的变化具有明显地域性差异。各季节湿润指数亦整体呈增加趋势,以冬季增幅最大,秋、春次之,而夏季变化最小。[结论]河西走廊地区气候属于干旱,52a来湿润指数略有增大,其主要原因是降水的增加和风速的减小。
英文摘要: [Objective] To explore the response of land surface humidity to the regional climate change in Hexi Corridor.[Methods] The daily meteorological data from 14 stations during the period from 1960 to 2011 were used to calculate the referential evapotranspiration and humid index for each site based on the Penman Monteith model.The Sens slope and MannKendall trend test were used to analyze the temporal and spatial variation of humidity and its influential factors in the study area.[Results] The humid index of Hexi Corridor was around 0.00~0.56,and the humid index increased during the past 52 years.The humidity conditions showed a spatial variation due to the differences in climate and terrain.The seasonal humid index showed an increasing trend as a whole,with the greatest increases in winter,while smallest changes in summer. [Conclusion] Hexi Corridor is subject to arid climate,while the humid index increased slightly in the past 52 years due to the increase in precipitation and decrease in wind speed.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/149958
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: 1.兰州大学资源环境学院, 兰州, 甘肃 730000, 中国
2.兰州大学资源环境学院, 西部环境教育部重点实验室, 兰州, 甘肃 730000, 中国
3.兰州大学信息科学与工程学院, 兰州, 甘肃 730000, 中国

Recommended Citation:
刘扬,杨永春,张轲,等. 1960-2011年河西走廊地表干湿状况的时空变化及影响因素[J]. 水土保持通报,2015-01-01,35(1):1661-1669
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