globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
CSCD记录号: CSCD:5560951
论文题名:
藏北那曲地区地面与MODIS反演的地表反照率对比分析
其他题名: Land Surface Albedo in the North Tibetan Plateau from Ground Observations and MODIS
作者: 除多1; 马伟强2; 扎西顿珠3
刊名: 遥感技术与应用
ISSN: 1004-0323
出版年: 2015
卷: 30, 期:5, 页码:1714-1724
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 地表反照率 ; 地面观测 ; 藏北那曲
英文关键词: MODIS ; Land surface albedo ; Ground observation ; MODIS ; North Tibetan Plateau
WOS学科分类: REMOTE SENSING
WOS研究方向: Remote Sensing
中文摘要: 利用藏北高原那曲地区反照率地面观测资料分析了其日内、月均和季节变化特点,在此基础上,与同期的MODIS/Terra反演结果进行了对比分析。结果表明:藏北那曲地区晴天地表反照率日内变化明显,主要表现为早晚高,变幅大,中午低,变幅小的U形变化特点。早晨太阳高度角低,反照率高,日内随着太阳高度角的增加反照率逐渐降低,下午14:00~15:00反照率达到日内最小值,之后随着太阳高度角的降低,反照率上升明显。夏季日内最高反照率出现在早晨8:00,其他季节则基本上在下午18:00。太阳高度角同样是影响地表反照率季节性变化的主要原因,两者呈极显著的反相关关系,相关系数为-0.91。冬季平均地表反照率最高,为0.28,其次是春秋两季,均为0.23,夏季最低,为0.19。MODIS/Terra在上午12:00左右过境时反演的地表反照率与地面观测值之间存在很好的一致性,两者平均值都为0.22,相对误差9.60%,绝对误差和均方根误差(RMSE)均为0.02,而在13:00左右过境时,卫星反演值较观测值存在系统性偏小特点,平均偏小14.29%,相对误差为16.45%,绝对误差0.04,均方根误差0.05。此外,MODIS反演的地表反照率比地面观测值日际波动大。若不考虑积雪,冬夏两季地表反照率的空间差异小,而春秋两季空间差异较大,这主要与研究区地面植被类型及其季节性空间分布特征有关。
英文摘要: Land surface albedo,defined as the fraction of incident solar radiation reflected in all directions by the land surface,is one of the most important parameters controlling the climate change.Albedo directly determines the amount of solar energy absorbed by the ground,and hence,the amount of energy is available for heating the ground and lower atmosphere and evaporating water.The study on albedo changes through space and time is crucial to understand the global radiation balance and its influence on climate and vegetation dynamics.In this study,the intra-daily,daily,monthly and seasonal variation of land surface albedo in the North Tibetan Plateau is analyzed using the ground observation data and then compared with MODIS derived albedo using narrowband to broadband conversion algorithms of land surface albedo developed by Liang.The results show that the intra-daily changes of albedo in the North Tibetan Plateau is obvious, which indicated that it is high at mooring and afternoon with a larger range of changes,and low at noontime with a smaller range of changes,which is characterized byUtype.There is a statistically significant negative relationship between the observing albedo and the Solar Elevation Angle(SEA)with a correlation coefficient of-0.91,which implys SEA is main factor affecting seasonal changes of albedo.The albedo is deceasing with increase in SEA from morning to noontime,and the lowest value of albedo occurs in 14:00to 15:00,then,albedo is increasing with decrease in SEA from noontime to afternoon.The highest albedo occurs at 8:00of the morning in summer and at 18:00of afternoon in other seasons.At seasonally,the highest albedo is in winter with 0.28,followed by spring and fall with 0.23,and the lowest averaged albedo is 0.19in summer.The albeo derived from MODIS is very consistent with from ground observations at around 12:00MODIS crossing time.However,at about 13:00MODIS crossing time,MODIS derived albedo is systematically lower than observation data with lower than 14.29%on average.Compared to the ground observation data,the inter-daily albedo from MODIS is more fluctuant and less smooth.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/150074
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

Files in This Item:

There are no files associated with this item.


作者单位: 1.中国气象局成都高原气象研究所拉萨分部, 拉萨, 西藏 850000, 中国
2.中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所, 兰州, 甘肃 730000, 中国
3.西藏高原大气环境科学研究所, 拉萨, 西藏 850000, 中国

Recommended Citation:
除多,马伟强,扎西顿珠. 藏北那曲地区地面与MODIS反演的地表反照率对比分析[J]. 遥感技术与应用,2015-01-01,30(5):1714-1724
Service
Recommend this item
Sava as my favorate item
Show this item's statistics
Export Endnote File
Google Scholar
Similar articles in Google Scholar
[除多]'s Articles
[马伟强]'s Articles
[扎西顿珠]'s Articles
百度学术
Similar articles in Baidu Scholar
[除多]'s Articles
[马伟强]'s Articles
[扎西顿珠]'s Articles
CSDL cross search
Similar articles in CSDL Cross Search
[除多]‘s Articles
[马伟强]‘s Articles
[扎西顿珠]‘s Articles
Related Copyright Policies
Null
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

Items in IR are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.