globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
CSCD记录号: CSCD:5947468
论文题名:
基于高分卫星数据的冰川长度综合提取方法
其他题名: An integrated method of glacier length extraction based on Gaofen satellite data
作者: 杨佰义1; 张灵先1; 高杨2; 向洋2; 牟乃夏1; 索朗旦巴3
刊名: 冰川冻土
ISSN: 1000-0240
出版年: 2016
卷: 38, 期:6, 页码:192-199
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 冰川主流线 ; 冰川中心线 ; 冰川长度提取 ; 高分一号卫星数据
英文关键词: glacier mainstream line ; glacier center line ; glacier length extraction ; Gaofen-1 satellite data
WOS学科分类: GEOSCIENCES MULTIDISCIPLINARY
WOS研究方向: Geology
中文摘要: 冰川长度是冰川变化研究中的重要参数.以青藏高原普若岗日冰原为研究对象,基于高分一号卫星遥感影像和数字高程模型数据,利用波段阈值法和目视解译相结合的方法提取冰川边界,综合利用冰川中心线法和冰川主流线法获取冰川长度,并在地理信息系统技术支持下进行了实现.结果表明,提取的冰川长度线与人工数字化的冰川长度线吻合度较好,精度可达97.9%,且执行效率较高.
英文摘要: Glacier length is a major parameter to describe glacier change and climate change. In this study, the methods of extracting glacier mainstream line and glacier center line are integrated to extracting glacier length. This integrated method is based on Gaofen-1 satellite remote sensing data and digital elevation model (DEM), and is tested upon the Purog Kangri ice field on the Tibetan Plateau. First, the glacier boundary is extracted by the band threshold method and visual interpretation. Then the glacier length is extracted by the glacier mainstream line method, the glacier center line method and the integrated method, respectively. The results show that the mainstream line method has the higher accuracy when the glacier area is larger than 1 km~2,while the center line method has the higher accuracy when the glacier area is smaller than 1 km~2. The integrated method has the highest accuracy, 97.9%, with high efficiency.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/150500
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: 1.山东科技大学测绘科学与工程学院, 青岛, 山东 266590, 中国
2.中国科学院青藏高原研究所, 北京 100101, 中国
3.林芝市气象局, 林芝, 西藏 860000, 中国

Recommended Citation:
杨佰义,张灵先,高杨,等. 基于高分卫星数据的冰川长度综合提取方法[J]. 冰川冻土,2016-01-01,38(6):192-199
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