globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
CSCD记录号: CSCD:5779835
论文题名:
参加国际大洋发现计划IODP 361的启示
其他题名: Inspirations from IODP Expedition 361
作者: 张虎才
刊名: 地球科学进展
ISSN: 1001-8166
出版年: 2016
卷: 31, 期:4, 页码:2019-2026
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 大洋发现计划 ; 南部非洲气候 ; 阿加勒斯洋流 ; 印度洋
英文关键词: IODP 361 ; International Ocean Discovery Program ; IODP 361 ; South Africa climate ; Agulhas Current ; India Ocean
WOS学科分类: OCEANOGRAPHY
WOS研究方向: Oceanography
中文摘要: 从深海钻探计划(Deep Sea Drilling Project,DSDP)、大洋钻探计划(Ocean Drilling Program, ODP)和综合大洋钻探计划(Integrated Ocean Drilling Program,IODP)发展而来的国际大洋发现计划(International Ocean Discovery Program,IODP)是由美国发起并有多国加入的大洋钻探研究计划。 IODP 361计划的实施以决心号(JOIDES Resolution)科学钻探船为标志和载体,具有高度机动性、高度综合性、技术密集性、学科综合性、信息聚集性、人才国际性、研究目标全球性、产出批量性、环境封闭性、投资巨量性等一系列的特点,是地球科学、特别是全球变化研究国际合作的一个重要平台,是以海洋演化记录的揭示带动全球变化研究的引擎,也是最终认识全球变化过程与机理的知识源泉。中国作为IODP的会员国,在不断加强参加航次及科学研究的同时,充分和高效利用过去几十年培养的人才与基础知识储备,大力发展、提高大洋综合科学研究与观测能力和基础设施建设,组织国家甚至国际研究、实验研究中心及观测基地,这不但对全球变化研究十分重要,对于国家未来发展与生存空间的拓展利用也至为关键。学习决心号成熟的运作模式、借鉴其成功经验将对中国的科研发展起到事半功倍的作用。
英文摘要: International Ocean Discovery Program,or present IODP that has been evolved from the early Deep Sea Drilling Project (DSDP),Ocean Drilling Program (ODP) and Integrated Ocean Drilling Program (IODP) is one of the international ocean drilling and exploration programs originated from USA. IODP 361 cruse supported by JOIDES Resolution is characterized of high maneuverability,high tectonic integrity,high comprehensive disciplinary, information aggregation,international researcher gathering,global study targeting,quantity study production,isolated close working environments and huge investment,which is one of the most important international cooperation platforms of the geosciences,especially global changes. It is also one of the super powerful engines not only guiding but also pushing the study on global change via exploring the records of ocean evolution,and also the fountainhead to understand the processes and mechanism of the global changes. As one the main members of the IODP, China is not only participating the activities and scientific researches of IODP,but also needs to improve the capabilities to monitor the ocean and establish our own facilities,laboratories and research centers. These are not only very important for the global research and the future development,but also crucial for the preservation of the ocean environment. Leaning and mastering mature operation models from the JOIDES Resolution,using the experience of IODP management for reference may benefit our research work and yield twice the result with half the effort.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/150665
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: 云南师范大学旅游与地理科学学院, 高原湖泊生态与全球变化重点实验室, 昆明, 云南 650500, 中国

Recommended Citation:
张虎才. 参加国际大洋发现计划IODP 361的启示[J]. 地球科学进展,2016-01-01,31(4):2019-2026
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