As a clean and stable renewable energy, wind power could reduce global greenhouse gas emissions, and play an important role in mitigating climate change. However, wind power construction cause some negative effects on nature conservation, environment and survival of wild animals, especially for the avian species. Wind energy resources in China are very rich, in recent ten years, China made a rapid development on wind power construction. In 2014, with newly installed capacity of 23.35 million kW, China's total installed capacity of wind power reached to 114.8 million kW, being the largest in the world. However, not symmetrical with China's wind power development, the Chinese research work of wind farms impacts on birds and other wildlife is deficient. This paper summarizes the relevant international research work, elucidate wind farms on bird survival, migration and habitat impact, etc., and put forward suggestion for conservation, rational use of natural resources under the premise of minimizing wind farms on birds and other wildlife influences. At present, China should learn from the foreign experience on wind farm management, and develop long-term work on impact of potential threats of under-construcction and running wind farms for birds and other wildlife. At the same time, China should pay attention to basic research bird migration, and provide scientific solutions for site selection of new wind farms, to ensure the harmonious development of wind power and ecological environmental protection.