globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
CSCD记录号: CSCD:5662463
论文题名:
天津市极端气温与降水指标变化趋势分析
其他题名: Trends of Extreme Temperature and Precipitation Indices in Tianjin
作者: 王亮; 刘国东; 任玉峰; 李世钰
刊名: 灌溉排水学报
ISSN: 1672-3317
出版年: 2016
卷: 35, 期:2, 页码:214-222
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 气候变化 ; 气温 ; 降水 ; 极端事件
英文关键词: climate change ; temperature ; precipitation ; extreme event
WOS学科分类: METEOROLOGY ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
WOS研究方向: Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
中文摘要: 为识别气候变化背景下局地极端气温和降水的趋势变化,采用天津市塘沽气象站19542013年逐日气象资料,使用滑动平均和Mann-Kendall趋势检验法对8个气温指标和6个降水指标的变化趋势进行分析。结果表明,该地区年平均气温以0.33℃/10a的速率上升;年平均气温日较差(DTR)呈上升趋势,但速率较小;年内热日和暖夜出现的频次呈增加趋势;全年降水总量变化趋势不明显,但降雪量下降明显,该站从1980年以后一直未观测到降雪;每年极端降水出现的频次较稳定。因此,气候变化对天津市的主要影响为气温升高和降雪减少。
英文摘要: To identify the trends of extreme temperature and precipitation changes under climate change background,the temperature and precipitation data of Tanggu meteorological station in Tianjin during 19542013,moving-average method and Mann-Kendall test were used to analyze the trends of eight indices about temperature and six indices about precipitation.The results showed that the increase rate of annual mean temperature was 0.33℃/10a in this area;diurnal temperature range(DTR)had an increase tendency,but the DTRgrew at a slow rate;there was a general tendency that the amounts of warm days and warm nights in a year were increasing;annual precipitation did not showed obvious trend,but annual snowfall was significantly decreased,but this station had not observed snowfall since 1980;frequency of annual extreme precipitation was stable.Therefore,the main influence of the climate change was higher temperature and less snowfall in Tianjin.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/150907
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: 四川大学水利水电学院, 水力学与山区河流开发保护国家重点实验室, 成都, 四川 610065, 中国

Recommended Citation:
王亮,刘国东,任玉峰,等. 天津市极端气温与降水指标变化趋势分析[J]. 灌溉排水学报,2016-01-01,35(2):214-222
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