globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
CSCD记录号: CSCD:5789915
论文题名:
不同生态区浓香型烤烟生长期气候指标的历史演变
其他题名: Climatic changes in different ecological zones of strong-aroma style flue-cured tobacco growing areas
作者: 李亚伟1; 刘建利2; 史宏志1; 杨军杰1; 张团1
刊名: 河南农业大学学报
ISSN: 1000-2340
出版年: 2016
卷: 50, 期:4, 页码:217-229
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 烤烟 ; 浓香型 ; 生态区 ; 气候因子 ; 气候演变
英文关键词: flue-cured tobacco ; strong-aroma style ; ecological zone ; climatic factors ; climatic changes
WOS学科分类: AGRONOMY
WOS研究方向: Agriculture
中文摘要: 为明确不同生态区浓香型烤烟生育期光、温、水等气候指标的历史演变规律,采集了全国8个浓香型省份各产烟县19812011年共31 a的气候资料,对豫中豫南、豫西鲁东陕南、皖南、湘南粤北赣南、湘中赣中桂北5个生态区烟叶大田生长期平均温度、≥10 ℃的积温、昼夜温差、降水量、相对湿度、光照时数等气候的变化趋势进行了分析。结果表明,中国浓香型各生态区气候指标有显著差异,31 a气候指标的历史演变在不同产区表现不同的变化趋势,南方烟区烟叶生育期的平均温度、≥10℃的积温呈显著增加趋势,北方烟区温度增高趋势不够明显;南方和北方烟区光照时数、昼夜温差和降雨量的变化趋势相反,南方烟区光照逐渐增加,降雨量逐渐降低,昼夜温差增加,而北方烟区光照逐渐减少,降雨量逐渐增加,昼夜温差减小。随着历史推进,各气候指标均表现出在产区间趋同性增加。
英文摘要: 31 years of climatic data (1981 -2011) of 8 strong-aroma style flue-cured tobacco growing provinces were collected to study the climatic changes historically. The analysis on the changing trend in terms of average temperature during tobacco growing period, accumulated temperature of ≥ 10℃, temperature differences between day and night, rainfall, relative humidity, and sunshine hours was conducted for 5 ecological zones (Central and Southern Henan,Western Henan and Southern Shanxi and Eastern Shandong, Southern Anhui, Southern Hunan and Northern Guangdong and Southern Jiangxi,Central Hunan and Central Jiangxi and Northern Guangxi). The results showed that there were marked differences in climatic parameters among different ecological zones. Different changing patterns within 31 years were also observed among different zones. The average temperature and accumulated temperature of ≥10 ℃ in southern China tobacco areas increased significantly, while that in northern China increased to a much smaller extent. The changing patterns of temperature differences between day and night,rainfall,sunshine hours were opposite for northern China areas and southern China areas. For Southern tobacco areas, sunshine hours and temperature difference increased, while rainfall decreased, while in northern growing areas,sunshine hours and temperature difference decreased,while rainfall increased. With the historic progress, all the climatic parameters showed the trend of homoge-nization among different ecological zones..
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/150953
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作者单位: 1.河南农业大学国家烟草栽培生理生化研究基地, 郑州, 河南 450002, 中国
2.中国烟叶公司, 北京 100055, 中国

Recommended Citation:
李亚伟,刘建利,史宏志,等. 不同生态区浓香型烤烟生长期气候指标的历史演变[J]. 河南农业大学学报,2016-01-01,50(4):217-229
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