The changes of vegetation cover could reflect the patterns and trends of climate change, which was a part of the global material circulation and energy flow and was used as an important aspect of the evolution of ecological environment. In order to study the recent change and distribution about NDVI in Hebei Province, this article took SPOT-VGT and land cover data as the foremost information source, divided the study area into Bashang plateau, Yanshan & Taihang Mountains, Hebei Plain. Spatial and temporal change of vegetation cover in every ecological zone was analyzed using the methods of the maximum synthesis, average method and trend analysis. The results showed: (1) Nearly 11 years, NDVI showed an overall rising trend in Hebei Province, and the vegetational cover area was larger than the degraded area. The improvement districts were mainly distributed in some areas of Bashang Plateau and Yanshan & Taihang Mountains, and the degraded area mainly distributed in some parts of Hebei Plain. (2) The NDVI variation was different from one type of land cover to another in every ecological zone. Considering the NDVI variation, some recommendations could be made to improve the NDVI method and advice in different ecological area.