globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
CSCD记录号: CSCD:5692506
论文题名:
西藏申扎早二叠世碳酸盐岩的极低碳稳定同位素及其冷泉指示意义
其他题名: Extremely ~(13)C-depleted Carbonate Indicating Cold Seepage in Early Permian from Xainza,Tibet
作者: 安显银; 张予杰; 朱同兴
刊名: 现代地质
ISSN: 1000-8527
出版年: 2016
卷: 30, 期:2, 页码:264-271
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 西藏申扎 ; 早二叠世 ; 碳酸盐岩 ; 极低碳稳定同位素
英文关键词: Xainza,Tibet ; Early Permian ; carbonate ; extremely ~(13)C-depleted isotope
WOS学科分类: GEOLOGY
WOS研究方向: Geology
中文摘要: 极低碳稳定同位素是识别地质历史时期古冷泉及其甲烷释放事件的关键证据,目前,世界范围内尚无有关二叠纪冷泉活动的直接证据报道。本研究首次报道了西藏地区拉萨地块早二叠世碳酸盐岩的极低碳同位素数据,delta13 CV - PDB值最低可达- 34.69,碳、氧稳定同位素呈现较好的负相关性,指示为甲烷厌氧氧化作用成因。该碳酸盐岩发育于西藏申扎地区下二叠统昂杰组上段(碎屑岩段), 以透镜状碳酸盐岩夹层及碳酸盐质胶结结核产出,可见方解石结晶扇,其碳同位素普遍较结核中碳酸盐胶结物更贫~(13)C。推测研究区存在早二叠世古甲烷冷泉渗漏活动,其成因可能与冈瓦纳冰期后温暖海水导致的海洋甲烷水合物藏的失稳释放有关。作为研讨地质历史时期水合物- 冰期反馈模型的重要实例,本研究对进一步探讨冰期海平面变化、古海洋化学、古生态和古气候等特殊环境变化事件具有重要的指示意义。
英文摘要: Extremely ~(13)C-depleted isotope is the key evidence to identify ancient cold seepage and methane release event in Earth history. There has been no report of direct evidence of cold seepage in Early Permian period so far. Here we unprecedentedly present the carbonate carbon and oxygen isotopes with extreme ~(13)C depletion in Early Permian of Lasha Block,Tibet. The negative correlation of carbon and oxygen isotopes is pronounced and the lowest carbon isotope is to - 34.69(VPDB), exclusively indicating anaerobic oxidation of methane. These carbonates occur in the upper member of the Lanfjie Formation in Xainza,Tibet as carbonate lens and carbonate-cemented concretion,and calcite crystal fans are more depleted in ~(13)C than carbonate cements in the concretions. We infer the occurrence of ancient cold seepage in Early Permian in the study area and attribute this event to the postglacial destabilization of gas hydrate reservoir. This study is significant to investigate glacioeustatic change,oceanographic geochemistry,paleoecology and climate change.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/151637
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: 中国地质调查局成都地质调查中心, 成都, 四川 610081, 中国

Recommended Citation:
安显银,张予杰,朱同兴. 西藏申扎早二叠世碳酸盐岩的极低碳稳定同位素及其冷泉指示意义[J]. 现代地质,2016-01-01,30(2):264-271
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