globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
CSCD记录号: CSCD:5793669
论文题名:
19572013年内蒙古达里诺尔自然保护区气候变化特征
其他题名: On climate changes around the Dalinor Nature Reserve in Inner Mongolia, 19572013
作者: 刘海月1; 沈渭寿2; 李海东2; 欧阳琰2
刊名: 云南大学学报. 自然科学版
ISSN: 0258-7971
出版年: 2016
卷: 38, 期:4, 页码:27-31
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 自然保护区 ; 气候变化风险源 ; 趋势分析 ; Mann-Kendall 非参数检验
英文关键词: reserve ; risk of climate change ; trend analysis ; Mann-Kendall non parametric test
WOS学科分类: METEOROLOGY ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
WOS研究方向: Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
中文摘要: 自然保护区是生物多样性保护和应对气候变化的前沿阵地,具有独特而重要的生态功能.笔者以内蒙古达里诺尔自然保护区为研究对象,通过选取保护区周边3个气象站点19572013年的日值气象观测数据,利用气候倾向率和Mann-Kendall非参数趋势检验法,分析了保护区近57年的年平均气温、年降水量、干燥度的变化特征,并探讨了保护区的气候变化风险源.结果表明:从年际变化来看,气温呈明显上升趋势,降水呈下降趋势;从年代际变化来看, 21世纪初气温最高,降水量最少,气温和降水量的变化趋势显著;从季节变化来看,保护区四季气温变化均呈上升趋势,降水量夏季呈明显下降趋势.干燥度呈缓慢上升趋势,介于0.80~ 2.56.
英文摘要: Nature reserve has been served as one of the most important pathways for biodiversity conservation and climate change addressing.In the paper we have collected daily meteorological observation data from 3 meteorological stations around the Dalinor Reserve during 19572013,and analyzed the changes of annual mean temperature, annual precipitation,aridity index in the past 57 years,using linear regression model and Mann-Kendall non-parametric statistical testing.The results show that the annual mean temperature has significantly increased, while the annual precipitation exhibits a decreasing trend during 19572013.The highest temperature and lowest precipitation occur red in the beginning of the 21st,and change significantly from the decadal changes.The annual mean temperature shows an upward trend,while annual precipitation exhibits a downward trend in summer.Winter precipitation decreases slightly,and spring and autumn precipitation increases slowly.From 1957 to 2013, the seasonal changes in the aridity index show a slowly increasing trend in the Dalinor Reserve,and the values are between 0.80 and 2.56.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/151749
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

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作者单位: 1.南京信息工程大学遥感学院, 南京, 江苏 210044, 中国
2.国家环境保护部南京环境科学研究所, 南京, 江苏 210042, 中国

Recommended Citation:
刘海月,沈渭寿,李海东,等. 19572013年内蒙古达里诺尔自然保护区气候变化特征[J]. 云南大学学报. 自然科学版,2016-01-01,38(4):27-31
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