China is one of the countries that are greatly affected by natural disasters, with many types and high frequency, and large disaster- stricken areas. Under the global climate change and China's fast economic growth and rapid urbanization, the formation of natural disasters has become increasingly complex, and responses of disasters and disaster prevention tend to be more serious. Carrying out the research into the regional patterns and regionalization of natural disasters has been the main fields of integrated disaster reduction and research of geography science, and it also plays a key role in making up regional development plan, integrated disaster reduction plan, and ecological civilization construction plan. This article reveals the research review and prospects of natural disasters regionalization in China, and examines the natural disaster patterns in China based on the geological structure and the physical and social geography environment. It aims to get a better understanding of agricultural and urban natural disaster, and natural disaster relief regionalization, as well as the history of studies on natural disaster regionalization in China. Under the joint effect of natural and human factors, the natural disasters in China present a major east- west differentiation and a minor north- south differentiation and a spatial pattern of high (low) disaster areas with low (high) disaster pieces. On this basis, this article initiates the regional patterns of natural disasters with geography environment as well as the regionalization of natural disasters. In the future, the studies on natural disaster risk in China need to be furthered. Based on the development of disaster risk science and the upgrade of regional sustainability, a regionalization scheme of integrated natural disaster risk in China should be proposed as soon as possible.