globalchange  > 气候变化与战略
CSCD记录号: CSCD:5979680
论文题名:
地质雷达有限差分逆时偏移方法研究
其他题名: Ground-penetrating radar finite-difference reverse time migration
作者: 鲁兴林; 钱荣毅
刊名: 地球物理学进展
ISSN: 1004-2903
出版年: 2017
卷: 32, 期:2, 页码:3226-3234
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 地质雷达 ; 有限差分 ; 逆时偏移 ; 雷达成像
英文关键词: ground-penetrating radar ; finite difference ; reverse time migration ; radar imaging
WOS学科分类: MINERALOGY
WOS研究方向: Mineralogy
中文摘要: 地质雷达技术是用于研究水文、环境与气候变化等重大科学问题最有效的地球物理技术之一,并广泛应用于检测道路和建筑内部结构,探测冻土层、沙漠沙丘演化特征,进行地质灾害和考古探测等.具有探测速度快、分辨率高和探测结果直观成像的优势.但由于受到介质横向速度变化,孤立块体的绕射波和倾斜界面复杂反射波的影响等,在雷达探测剖面上经常难以真实地反映地下目标体的空间位置和形态.偏移处理技术可以提高成像的真实性.逆时偏移能有效地利用回转波、多次波成像,使反射波准确归位,绕射波完全收敛,是一种受横向变化影响小,倾斜界面成像精度高的偏移方法.本文推导出基于麦克斯韦方程组TM波方程的有限差分格式、稳定性条件和PML边界条件,并编程实现有限差分零偏移距逆时偏移算法.两层模型和空洞模型的逆时偏移剖面与对应的原速度模型完全相同,有效地验证了有限差分零偏移距逆时偏移算法的准确性.相比于两层模型和空洞模型的Kirchhoff偏移剖面,逆时偏移剖面能更有效地提高垂直界面和空洞底界面的成像分辨率,更真实地反映两层模型和空洞模型的空间形态和内部结构信息.
英文摘要: Ground-penetrating radar (GPR) is one most effectively technology of researching some unify scientific problem, such as hydrology, environment, climate change, disaster and archaeology etc. It can detect engineering construction, road, building internal structure, permafrost layer and internal structure of desert. It has some advantages, including rapid detection, higher resolution and directly-vision imaging. However, Due to have influence on the change of lateral radar velocity, the diffraction of isolated block, it ' s difficult to effectively reflect the inner fine structure at subsurface from GPR section. The process of migration can improve the resolution. Combined with traditional Kirchhoff migration, reverse time migration (RTM) can effectively use reverse branch wave and multiple-wave to image subsurface,make the underground reflection point information back to properly position reflections,and the reflection wave simultaneously, the diffraction wave automatic convergence,which can adapt to medium of lateral velocity changes and high resolution for imaging to dip interface. In this paper, we deduced the finite-difference scheme of TM wave equation from Maxwell' s equations, stability and PML boundary condition. The result of RTM imaging of two layers model and cavitas model are same with the original their velocity model,respectively,which can demonstrate the accurate of the finite-difference zero-offset RTM algorithm. Combined with Kirchhoff migration section of two layers model and cavitas model, RTM sections can more effectively improve the resolution of the vertical interface and bottom boundary of cavitas,and can more really reflect the space position and inner structure of two layers model and cavitas model.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/152311
Appears in Collections:气候变化与战略

Files in This Item:

There are no files associated with this item.


作者单位: 中国地质大学(北京), 地下信息探测技术与仪器教育部重点实验室, 北京 100083, 中国

Recommended Citation:
鲁兴林,钱荣毅. 地质雷达有限差分逆时偏移方法研究[J]. 地球物理学进展,2017-01-01,32(2):3226-3234
Service
Recommend this item
Sava as my favorate item
Show this item's statistics
Export Endnote File
Google Scholar
Similar articles in Google Scholar
[鲁兴林]'s Articles
[钱荣毅]'s Articles
百度学术
Similar articles in Baidu Scholar
[鲁兴林]'s Articles
[钱荣毅]'s Articles
CSDL cross search
Similar articles in CSDL Cross Search
[鲁兴林]‘s Articles
[钱荣毅]‘s Articles
Related Copyright Policies
Null
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

Items in IR are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.