globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
CSCD记录号: CSCD:6106450
论文题名:
内蒙古中东部查干淖尔湖流域7000年以来的气候演变
其他题名: THE CLIMATE EVOLUTION INFERRED FROM CHAGAN-NUUR IN MIDDLE-EAST PART OF INNER MONGOLIA SINCE THE LAST 7000 YEARS
作者: 韩鹏; 刘兴起
刊名: 第四纪研究
ISSN: 1001-7410
出版年: 2017
卷: 37, 期:6, 页码:331-339
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 内蒙古 ; 中晚全新世 ; 东亚季风 ; 高纬气候
英文关键词: Inner Mongolia ; Middle-Late Holocene ; East Asian monsoon ; high latitude climate
WOS学科分类: GEOLOGY
WOS研究方向: Geology
中文摘要: 内蒙古中东部处于亚洲季风与西风带的过渡带上,对于季风强弱以及全球气候变化响应敏感。本文以内蒙古中东部查干淖尔湖为研究对象,采用该湖沉积剖面的AMS ~(14)C测年、烧失量、粒度及端元组分等指标的分析,重建了近7000年以来内蒙古中东部地区的气候演变序列。结果表明,千年尺度上,7000年以来研究区气候逐步变干,但6900~5800cal.a B.P.和4500~2000cal.a B.P.期间气候相对湿润,5800~4500cal.a B.P.和2000~ Ocal.a B.P.时期气候干旱。中晚全新世以来千年尺度上的气候总体变干,与太阳辐射的逐步降低引起的东亚季风的减弱有关。百年尺度上,查干淖尔湖经历了5次较为明显的干旱事件,分别发生于5800~4700cal.a B.P.、 3500~3100cal.a B.P.、2600~2100cal.a B.P.、1700- 1200cal.a B.P.和560~370cal.a B.P.,这些干旱事件的发生,在定年误差范围内,与太阳活动减弱事件和北大西洋冰漂碎屑事件基本一致,表明百年尺度上东亚季风强度的变化受北半球高纬气候和太阳活动的共同影响。
英文摘要: Whether the climate is humid in Early-Middle or in Middle Holocene still remains a question in East Asian monsoonal regions. Meanwhile, the Holocene climate instability has become one of the research hotspot. The middle-east part of Inner Mongolia is located in the transitional zone between East Asian monsoon and Westerlies, which is sensitive to the monsoon intensity and global climate change. A continuous 3-m sediment profile was recovered from Chagan-Nuur in middle-east part of Inner Mongolia (43°25'49"N,114°57'26"E; 1008m a.s.l.). Radiocarbon ages on bulk organic carbon and charcoal determined by accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) are used to establish the chronology of the profile. Loss on ignition, grain-size and its end-member analysis of the profile were used to infer climate conditions. The increase of clay content, EM1, and LOI 550 values, and the decrease of median diameter, indicate relatively humid climate, and vice versa. Thus we reconstructed the climate changes in the middle-east part of Inner Mongolia during the last 7000 years. The results show that, on the millennial scale, the climate in the study area is gradually drying up in recent 7000 years,which is related to the weakening of East Asian monsoon produced by gradually reducing of solar radiation. However, the climate is relative wet during the periods of 6900~5800cal.a B.P. and 4500~2000cal.a B.P., while the climate is dry during the periods of 5800~ 4500cal.a B.P. and 2000~0cal.a B.P. On the centennial scale, Chagan-Nuur has experienced five obvious drought events, which occurred during 5800 ~4700cal.a B.P.,3500~3100cal.a B.P.,2600 ~2100cal.a B.P.,1700 ~ 1200cal.a B.P. and 560~370cal.a B.P. These drought events, within the dating errors, are consistent with the solar activity weakening events and the North Atlantic ice rafting events,showing that East Asian monsoon intensity on centennial scale is probably affected by the high latitude climate and the solar activities.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/152403
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: 首都师范大学, 首都师范大学资源环境与旅游学院, 资源环境与地理信息系统北京市重点实验室, 北京 100048, 中国

Recommended Citation:
韩鹏,刘兴起. 内蒙古中东部查干淖尔湖流域7000年以来的气候演变[J]. 第四纪研究,2017-01-01,37(6):331-339
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