globalchange  > 气候变化事实与影响
CSCD记录号: CSCD:6040149
论文题名:
草地植物物候研究进展及其存在的问题
其他题名: Phenology of grassland plants:A mini review
作者: 包晓影1; 崔树娟2; 王奇2; 李博文2; 孟凡栋2; 斯确多吉3; 崔骁勇1; 汪诗平3
刊名: 生态学杂志
ISSN: 1000-4890
出版年: 2017
卷: 36, 期:8, 页码:4075-4087
语种: 中文
中文关键词: 植物物候序列 ; 气候变化 ; 增温和降温 ; 根系生长物候 ; 非线性 ; 非对称性 ; 等级变化
英文关键词: plant phenological sequence ; climate change ; warming and cooling ; phenology of root production ; non-linear ; asymmetry ; hierarchical response
WOS学科分类: BIOLOGY
WOS研究方向: Life Sciences & Biomedicine - Other Topics
中文摘要: 植物物候是随环境变化表现出的周期性节律变化的事件,对环境变化非常敏感。多数研究发现,增温改变了单个物候事件,如提前了返青期和开花期,推迟了枯黄期;特别是近期发现相对于其他物候序列而言,结实期保持相对稳定,并且物候序列持续期的反应存在等级关系。不同植物个体物候对环境变化的响应模式不同,因而依据植物个体物候很难准确预测群落物候对环境变化的响应模式,所以应该加强群落物候的地面观测研究。尽管放牧是天然草地的主要利用方式,但目前仍然缺乏放牧如何影响气候变化对物候序列影响的研究;尤其是由于研究方法和技术等限制,也缺乏未来气候变化条件下地上与地下物候同步性、物候变化非线性及其机理的研究。
英文摘要: Plant phenology is a periodic event with environmental change,being much sensitive to environmental change. Most of the studies have observed that warming advanced onsets of green-up and flowering,but delayed completely leaf coloring. However,fruiting-set kept relative stable under temperature change compared with other phenological sequences. There were hierarchical responses of phenological sequences in duration to temperature change (i.e. warming and cooling). In particular,more attention should be paid to observation of community phenology under future climate change because the response of individual plant phenology to climate change could not predict the response of the community phenology due to different responses from different plants. Although grazing is a major land use for natural grasslands,how grazing affects the effects of climate change on plant and community phenology is still unclear. Meanwhile,few studies have been performed on the synchrony of aboveground and root phenology,non-linear change of phenological sequences and its mechanisms due to experimental method and technology limitations under future climate change.
资源类型: 期刊论文
标识符: http://119.78.100.158/handle/2HF3EXSE/153075
Appears in Collections:气候变化事实与影响

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作者单位: 1.中国科学院大学生命科学学院, 北京 100049, 中国
2.中国科学院大学生命科学学院, 中国科学院高寒生态学和生物多样性重点实验室, 北京 100049, 中国
3.中国科学院青藏高原研究所, 中国科学院高寒生态学和生物多样性重点实验室
4.中国科学院青藏高原地球科学卓越创新中心, 北京 100101, 中国

Recommended Citation:
包晓影,崔树娟,王奇,等. 草地植物物候研究进展及其存在的问题[J]. 生态学杂志,2017-01-01,36(8):4075-4087
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